Memory usage with Postgres JDBC

From: "Mike R" <mr_fudd(at)hotmail(dot)com>
To: pgsql-jdbc(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Memory usage with Postgres JDBC
Date: 2002-07-19 14:21:49
Message-ID: F82yJrNKBqujsclWXSZ00010652@hotmail.com
Views: Raw Message | Whole Thread | Download mbox | Resend email
Thread:
Lists: pgsql-jdbc

Hi,
We are running a Java application which can run against either a Postgres or
Oracle database using jdbc.
I noticed a dramatic difference in memory usage between the two databases,
presumably stemming from the different jdbc drivers.
The simple test program below connects to a database and does a select from
a table containing about 40000 records (select * from mytable). When using
Oracle, the memory usage peaked at about 11Mb. With the Postgres driver it
peaked at 75Mb. I suspect that the PG jdbc driver brings back the entire
ResultSet all at once and keeps it in memory on the client, while the Oracle
driver probably fetches in blocks.

Is there any way to reduce memory usage with Postgres?
I know there is a setFetchSize method in the Statement interface which
likely was intended for this very purpose. Unfortunately, it isn't
implemented by the Postgres JDBC driver (...so much for standards).

Any help on this matter would be greatly appreciated.
By the way, we cannot have different SQL code for the different databases.
It must be standard. So using PostgreSQL specific commands is not an
option.

Cheers,
Mike.

(Other info: In both cases, the application is running on Windows2000. The
Postgres database is on a Linux machine while Oracle is on Windows2000.)

/** Postgres Code **/
import java.sql.*;
import java.io.*;

public class JdbcCheckupPG
{
public static void main (String args [])
throws SQLException, IOException
{
DriverManager.registerDriver(new org.postgresql.Driver());

String user;
String password;
String database;

database="jdbc:postgresql://myserver:1234/mydatabase";
user ="postgres";
password="";

System.out.flush ();

Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection (database, user,
password);
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement ();
ResultSet rset = stmt.executeQuery ("select * from mytable");

while (rset.next ())
System.out.println (rset.getString (1));

rset.close();
stmt.close();
conn.close();
}
}

/** Oracle Code **/
import java.sql.*;
import java.io.*;

public class JdbcCheckupORA
{
public static void main (String args [])
throws SQLException, IOException
{
DriverManager.registerDriver(new oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver());

String user;
String password;
String database;

database="jdbc:oracle:thin:@myserver:1521:mydatabase";
user ="test";
password="test";

Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection (database, user,
password);
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement ();
ResultSet rset = stmt.executeQuery ("select * from mytable");

while (rset.next ())
System.out.println (rset.getString (1));

rset.close();
stmt.close();
conn.close();
}
}

_________________________________________________________________
MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos:
http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx

Responses

Browse pgsql-jdbc by date

  From Date Subject
Next Message Dave Cramer 2002-07-19 14:51:29 Re: Memory usage with Postgres JDBC
Previous Message Guthrie, John 2002-07-19 13:25:21 Re: