Re: Dead Space Map version 2

From: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: "Jim C(dot) Nasby" <jim(at)nasby(dot)net>, ITAGAKI Takahiro <itagaki(dot)takahiro(at)oss(dot)ntt(dot)co(dot)jp>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Dead Space Map version 2
Date: 2007-02-27 09:51:09
Message-ID: 45E3FF0D.2050104@enterprisedb.com
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Tom Lane wrote:
> The main problem with the levels proposed by Takahiro-san is that any
> transition from FROZEN to not-FROZEN *must* be exactly recovered,
> because vacuum will never visit an allegedly frozen page at all. This
> appears to require WAL-logging DSM state changes, which is a pretty
> serious performance hit.

I doubt it would be a big performance hit. AFAICS, all the information
needed to recover the DSM is already written to WAL, so it wouldn't need
any new WAL records.

> I'd be happier if the DSM content could be
> treated as just a hint. I think that means not trusting it for whether
> a page is frozen to the extent of not needing vacuum even for
> wraparound. So I'm inclined to propose that there be only two states
> (hence only one DSM bit per page): page needs vacuum for space recovery,
> or not. Vacuum for XID wraparound would have to hit every page
> regardless.

If we don't have a frozen state, we can't use the DSM to implement
index-only scans. Index-only scans will obviously require a lot more
work than just the DSM, but I'd like to have a solution that enables it
in the future.

--
Heikki Linnakangas
EnterpriseDB http://www.enterprisedb.com

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