Re: [HACKERS] Postgres' lexer

From: Thomas Lockhart <lockhart(at)alumni(dot)caltech(dot)edu>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: Brook Milligan <brook(at)biology(dot)nmsu(dot)edu>, Michael(dot)Ansley(at)intec(dot)co(dot)za, leon(at)udmnet(dot)ru, pgsql-hackers(at)postgreSQL(dot)org
Subject: Re: [HACKERS] Postgres' lexer
Date: 1999-08-31 15:22:43
Message-ID: 37CBF343.73A813DE@alumni.caltech.edu
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> > I added the <xm> exclusive state to accomodate the possibility of a
> > unary minus. The change was provoked by Vadim's addition of CREATE
> > SEQUENCE, which should allow negative numbers for some arguments. But
> > this just uncovered the tip of the general problem...
> It seems awfully hard and dangerous to try to identify unary minus in
> the lexer. The grammar at least has enough knowledge to recognize that
> a minus *is* unary and not binary. Looking into gram.y, I find that the
> CREATE SEQUENCE productions handle collapsing unary minus all by
> themselves! So in that particular case, there is still no need for the
> lexer to do it. AFAICT in a quick look through gram.y, there are no
> places where unary minus is recognized that gram.y won't try to collapse
> it.
> In short, I still think that the whole mess ought to come out of the
> lexer...

My recollection of the whole point is that, as you mention, *you can't
identify a unary minus in the lexer*. So the minus sign is kept
distinct, to be reconciled later as either a unary minus *or* an
operator *or* whatever. The problem was that before, things like (-2)
and (- 2) were handled differently just because the spacing was
different.

Anyway, I'll look at the defacto changes; perhaps they are just fine
but I'm worried that we've reverted the behavior...

- Thomas

--
Thomas Lockhart lockhart(at)alumni(dot)caltech(dot)edu
South Pasadena, California

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