Re: left outer join only select newest record

From: Gary Stainburn <gary(dot)stainburn(at)ringways(dot)co(dot)uk>
To: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: left outer join only select newest record
Date: 2012-05-23 10:33:21
Message-ID: 201205231133.21123.gary.stainburn@ringways.co.uk
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On Wednesday 23 May 2012 10:46:02 Pavel Stehule wrote:
> select distinct on (s.s_registration) *
> ... order by u.ud_id desc

I tried doing this but it complained about the order by.

goole=# select distinct on (s.s_stock_no) s_stock_no, s_regno, s_vin,
s_created, ud_id, ud_handover_date from stock s left outer join used_diary u
on s.s_regno = u.ud_pex_registration where s_stock_no = 'UL15470' order by
s_stock_no, ud_id desc;
ERROR: SELECT DISTINCT ON expressions must match initial ORDER BY expressions
goole=# select distinct on (s.s_stock_no) s_stock_no, s_regno, s_vin,
s_created, ud_id, ud_handover_date from stock s left outer join used_diary u
on s.s_regno = u.ud_pex_registration where s_stock_no = 'UL15470' order by
ud_id desc;
ERROR: SELECT DISTINCT ON expressions must match initial ORDER BY expressions
goole=#

>
> or
>
> select *
> from stock_details s
> left join (select * from used_diary where (ud_id,
> ud_registration) = (select max(ud_id), ud_registration from used_diary
> group by ud_registration)) x
> on s.s_registration = x.ud_registration;
>

This was more like what I was thinking, but I still get an error, which I
don't understand. I have extracted the inner sub-select and it does only
return one record per registration. (The extra criteria is just to ignore old
or cancelled tax requests and doesn't affect the query)

goole=# select distinct on (s.s_stock_no) s_stock_no, s_regno, s_vin,
s_created, ud_id, ud_handover_date from stock s left outer join (select
ud_id, ud_pex_registration, ud_handover_date from used_diary where (ud_id,
ud_pex_registration) = (select max(ud_id), ud_pex_registration from
used_diary where (ud_tab is null or ud_tab <> 999) and ud_created >
CURRENT_DATE-'4 months'::interval group by ud_pex_registration)) udIn on
s.s_regno = udIn.ud_pex_registration;
ERROR: more than one row returned by a subquery used as an expression

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