Re: partition queries hitting all partitions even though check key is specified

From: Kevin Kempter <kevink(at)consistentstate(dot)com>
To: pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: partition queries hitting all partitions even though check key is specified
Date: 2009-09-02 15:05:56
Message-ID: 200909020905.57003.kevink@consistentstate.com
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On Wednesday 02 September 2009 08:55:38 Kenneth Marshall wrote:
> The planner does not yet work as efficiently as it could
> with child tables. Check the recent mail archives for a
> long discussion of the same.
>
> Regards,
> Ken
>
> On Wed, Sep 02, 2009 at 08:52:30AM -0600, Kevin Kempter wrote:
> > Hi all;
> >
> > I cant figure out why we're scanning all of our partitions.
> >
> > We setup our tables like this:
> >
> >
> > Base Table:
> >
> > CREATE TABLE url_hits (
> > id integer NOT NULL,
> > content_type_id integer,
> > file_extension_id integer,
> > "time" integer,
> > bytes integer NOT NULL,
> > path_id integer,
> > protocol public.protocol_enum
> > );
> >
> > Partitions:
> > create table url_hits_2011_12 (
> > check (
> > "time" >= extract ('epoch' from timestamp '2011-12-01
> > 00:00:00')::int4
> > and "time" <= extract ('epoch' from timestamp '2011-12-31
> > 23:59:59')::int4
> > )
> > ) INHERITS (url_hits);
> >
> >
> > CREATE RULE url_hits_2011_12_insert as
> > ON INSERT TO url_hits
> > where
> > ( "time" >= extract ('epoch' from timestamp '2011-12-01
> > 00:00:00')::int4 and "time" <= extract ('epoch' from timestamp
> > '2011-12-31
> > 23:59:59')::int4 )
> > DO INSTEAD
> > INSERT INTO url_hits_2011_12 VALUES (NEW.*) ;
> >
> > ...
> >
> > create table url_hits_2009_08 (
> > check (
> > "time" >= extract ('epoch' from timestamp '2009-08-01
> > 00:00:00')::int4
> > and "time" <= extract ('epoch' from timestamp '2009-08-31
> > 23:59:59')::int4
> > )
> > ) INHERITS (url_hits);
> >
> >
> > CREATE RULE url_hits_2009_08_insert as
> > ON INSERT TO url_hits
> > where
> > ( "time" >= extract ('epoch' from timestamp '2009-08-01
> > 00:00:00')::int4 and "time" <= extract ('epoch' from timestamp
> > '2009-08-31
> > 23:59:59')::int4 )
> > DO INSTEAD
> > INSERT INTO url_hits_2009_08 VALUES (NEW.*) ;
> >
> > ...
> >
> > the explain plan shows most any query scans/hits all partitions even if
> > we specify the partition key:
> >
> > explain select * from pwreport.url_hits where "time" >
> > date_part('epoch'::text, '2009-08-12'::timestamp without time
> > zone)::integer; QUERY PLAN
> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >----------------------------- Result (cost=0.00..23766294.06
> > rows=816492723 width=432)
> > -> Append (cost=0.00..23766294.06 rows=816492723 width=432)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12 rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_12 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_11 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_10 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_09 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_08 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_07 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_06 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_05 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_04 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_03 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_02 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_01 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_12 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_11 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_10 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_09 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_08 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_07 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_06 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_05 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_04 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_03 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_02 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_01 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_12 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_11 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_10 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_09 url_hits
> > (cost=0.00..1838010.76 rows=75607779 width=128)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_08 url_hits
> > (cost=0.00..21927943.80 rows=740883348 width=131)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1250035200)
> > (62 rows)
> >
> >
> >
> > explain select * from pwreport.url_hits where "time" > 1220227200::int4;
> > QUERY PLAN
> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >----------------------------- Result (cost=0.00..23775893.12
> > rows=965053504 width=432)
> > -> Append (cost=0.00..23775893.12 rows=965053504 width=432)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12 rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_12 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_11 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_10 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_09 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_08 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_07 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_06 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_05 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_04 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_03 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_02 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2011_01 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_12 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_11 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_10 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_09 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_08 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_07 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_06 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_05 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_04 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_03 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_02 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2010_01 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_12 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_11 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_10 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_09 url_hits
> > (cost=0.00..1847476.45 rows=75997156 width=128)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_07 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_06 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_05 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_04 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_03 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_02 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_01 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2008_12 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2008_11 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2008_10 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2008_09 url_hits (cost=0.00..12.12
> > rows=57 width=432)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > -> Seq Scan on url_hits_2009_08 url_hits
> > (cost=0.00..21927943.80 rows=889054125 width=131)
> > Filter: ("time" > 1220227200)
> > (84 rows)
> >
> >
> >
> > Anyone have any thoughts why we're scanning all partitions?
> >
> > We do have constraint_exclusion on:
> >
> > # show constraint_exclusion;
> > constraint_exclusion
> > ----------------------
> > on
> > (1 row)
> >
> >
> > Thanks in advance...

can you point me to the thread, or what the subject line was?

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