Re: Free WAL caches on switching segments

From: Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: ITAGAKI Takahiro <itagaki(dot)takahiro(at)lab(dot)ntt(dot)co(dot)jp>, pgsql-patches(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Free WAL caches on switching segments
Date: 2006-06-15 19:15:01
Message-ID: 200606151915.k5FJF1116456@candle.pha.pa.us
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Patch applied. Thanks.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Bruce Momjian wrote:
>
> I have modified your patch (attached) and will apply soon, unless there
> are more community comments. Thanks.
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> ITAGAKI Takahiro wrote:
> > Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us> wrote:
> >
> > > > > > Here is a small patch to prevent undesired WAL file caching by kernel.
> > > > > > posix_fadvise(POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED) attempts to free cached pages and
> > > > > > the kernel will discard them in preference to other data caches.
> > > > >
> > > > > On plenty of platforms, this won't even compile ...
> > >
> > > Yes, but we probably have to have a configure test to see if
> > > posix_fadvise exists too. I will keep this for 8.2.
> >
> > I think we can use _POSIX_ADVISORY_INFO to test if posix_fadvise exists.
> > Also, I added the check on whether WAL archiving is enabled, because
> > archivers might use the caches to read the WAL segment.
> >
> >
> > By the way, should we put posix_fadvise on the separated place with renaming
> > pg_fadvise? If we use posix_fadvise in other purposes, for example,
> > read-ahead control, the separation would be good to keep codes clean.
> >
> > ---
> > ITAGAKI Takahiro
> > NTT Cyber Space Laboratories
> >
>
> [ Attachment, skipping... ]
>
> >
> > ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> > TIP 9: In versions below 8.0, the planner will ignore your desire to
> > choose an index scan if your joining column's datatypes do not
> > match
>
> --
> Bruce Momjian http://candle.pha.pa.us
> EnterpriseDB http://www.enterprisedb.com
>
> + If your life is a hard drive, Christ can be your backup. +

> Index: src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c,v
> retrieving revision 1.237
> diff -c -c -r1.237 xlog.c
> *** src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c 20 Apr 2006 04:07:38 -0000 1.237
> --- src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c 14 Jun 2006 17:38:10 -0000
> ***************
> *** 478,483 ****
> --- 478,484 ----
> bool use_lock);
> static int XLogFileOpen(uint32 log, uint32 seg);
> static int XLogFileRead(uint32 log, uint32 seg, int emode);
> + static void XLogFileClose(void);
> static bool RestoreArchivedFile(char *path, const char *xlogfname,
> const char *recovername, off_t expectedSize);
> static int PreallocXlogFiles(XLogRecPtr endptr);
> ***************
> *** 1384,1397 ****
> */
> Assert(npages == 0);
> if (openLogFile >= 0)
> ! {
> ! if (close(openLogFile))
> ! ereport(PANIC,
> ! (errcode_for_file_access(),
> ! errmsg("could not close log file %u, segment %u: %m",
> ! openLogId, openLogSeg)));
> ! openLogFile = -1;
> ! }
> XLByteToPrevSeg(LogwrtResult.Write, openLogId, openLogSeg);
>
> /* create/use new log file */
> --- 1385,1391 ----
> */
> Assert(npages == 0);
> if (openLogFile >= 0)
> ! XLogFileClose();
> XLByteToPrevSeg(LogwrtResult.Write, openLogId, openLogSeg);
>
> /* create/use new log file */
> ***************
> *** 1567,1580 ****
> {
> if (openLogFile >= 0 &&
> !XLByteInPrevSeg(LogwrtResult.Write, openLogId, openLogSeg))
> ! {
> ! if (close(openLogFile))
> ! ereport(PANIC,
> ! (errcode_for_file_access(),
> ! errmsg("could not close log file %u, segment %u: %m",
> ! openLogId, openLogSeg)));
> ! openLogFile = -1;
> ! }
> if (openLogFile < 0)
> {
> XLByteToPrevSeg(LogwrtResult.Write, openLogId, openLogSeg);
> --- 1561,1567 ----
> {
> if (openLogFile >= 0 &&
> !XLByteInPrevSeg(LogwrtResult.Write, openLogId, openLogSeg))
> ! XLogFileClose();
> if (openLogFile < 0)
> {
> XLByteToPrevSeg(LogwrtResult.Write, openLogId, openLogSeg);
> ***************
> *** 2153,2158 ****
> --- 2140,2173 ----
> }
>
> /*
> + * Close the current logfile segment for writing.
> + */
> + static void
> + XLogFileClose(void)
> + {
> + Assert(openLogFile >= 0);
> +
> + #ifdef _POSIX_ADVISORY_INFO
> + /*
> + * WAL caches will not be accessed in the future, so we advise OS to
> + * free them. But we will not do so if WAL archiving is active,
> + * because archivers might use the caches to read the WAL segment.
> + * While O_DIRECT works for O_SYNC, posix_fadvise() works for fsync()
> + * and O_SYNC, and some platforms only have posix_fadvise().
> + */
> + if (!XLogArchivingActive())
> + posix_fadvise(openLogFile, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED);
> + #endif
> +
> + if (close(openLogFile))
> + ereport(PANIC,
> + (errcode_for_file_access(),
> + errmsg("could not close log file %u, segment %u: %m",
> + openLogId, openLogSeg)));
> + openLogFile = -1;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> * Attempt to retrieve the specified file from off-line archival storage.
> * If successful, fill "path" with its complete path (note that this will be
> * a temp file name that doesn't follow the normal naming convention), and
> ***************
> *** 5609,5622 ****
> errmsg("could not fsync log file %u, segment %u: %m",
> openLogId, openLogSeg)));
> if (open_sync_bit != new_sync_bit)
> ! {
> ! if (close(openLogFile))
> ! ereport(PANIC,
> ! (errcode_for_file_access(),
> ! errmsg("could not close log file %u, segment %u: %m",
> ! openLogId, openLogSeg)));
> ! openLogFile = -1;
> ! }
> }
> sync_method = new_sync_method;
> open_sync_bit = new_sync_bit;
> --- 5624,5630 ----
> errmsg("could not fsync log file %u, segment %u: %m",
> openLogId, openLogSeg)));
> if (open_sync_bit != new_sync_bit)
> ! XLogFileClose();
> }
> sync_method = new_sync_method;
> open_sync_bit = new_sync_bit;

>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
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>
> http://www.postgresql.org/docs/faq

--
Bruce Momjian http://candle.pha.pa.us
EnterpriseDB http://www.enterprisedb.com

+ If your life is a hard drive, Christ can be your backup. +

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