Re: How to optimize a JOIN with BETWEEN?

From: "Jim C(dot) Nasby" <jnasby(at)pervasive(dot)com>
To: andrew(at)pillette(dot)com
Cc: pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: How to optimize a JOIN with BETWEEN?
Date: 2006-02-22 00:14:56
Message-ID: 20060222001456.GZ77800@pervasive.com
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Use a gist index. Easiest way would be to define a box with mindate at
one corner and maxdate at the other corner, and then search for
point(obsdate,obsdate) that lie with in the box.

A more detailed explination is in the archives somewhere...

On Sun, Feb 19, 2006 at 08:06:12PM -0800, andrew(at)pillette(dot)com wrote:
> Here's a simplified version of the schema:
>
> Table A has an ID field, an observation date, and other stuff. There are about 20K IDs and 3K observations per ID. Table B has a matching ID field, minimum and maximum dates, a code, and other stuff, about 0-50 records per ID. For a given ID, the dates in B never overlap. On A, the PK is (id, obsdate). On B, the PK is (id, mindate). I want
>
> SELECT a.id, b.code, AVG(other stuff) FROM A LEFT JOIN B ON a.id=b.id AND a.obsdate BETWEEN b.mindate AND b.maxdate GROUP BY 1,2;
>
> Is there a way to smarten the query to take advantage of the fact at most one record of B matches A? Also, I have a choice between using a LEFT JOIN or inserting dummy records into B to fill in the gaps in the covered dates, which would make exactly one matching record. Would this make a difference?
>
> Thanks.
>
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--
Jim C. Nasby, Sr. Engineering Consultant jnasby(at)pervasive(dot)com
Pervasive Software http://pervasive.com work: 512-231-6117
vcard: http://jim.nasby.net/pervasive.vcf cell: 512-569-9461

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