tid_le comparison for tuple id (ctid) values?

From: george young <gry(at)ll(dot)mit(dot)edu>
To: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: tid_le comparison for tuple id (ctid) values?
Date: 2005-11-21 21:00:16
Message-ID: 20051121160016.282c66c2.gry@ll.mit.edu
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[PostgreSQL 8.1.0 on i686-pc-linux-gnu]
I would like to suggest that there be a less-than (or greater-than)
operator for the 'tid' type.

I used to use oid's for finding and distinguishing duplicate data.
Now that oid's are not included by default (and I do not quarrel with
that change), I thought I could use ctid's instead.

Suppose I have a table steps:
create table steps(x text, y text, z text)
but I want there to be a primary key(x,y). If I try to do:
create table temp_steps(x text, y text, z text, primary key(x,y))
insert into temp_steps select * from steps;
drop table steps; alter table temp_steps rename to steps;

I get an error that "duplicate key violates unique constraint". Some of the rows in steps differ only in value of z. OK, I'll just fix the data...

I thought I could force values of x to be distinct with:
(I've done this several times in the past with oid's)

update steps set x=x||'X' from steps s where steps.key1=s.key1 and steps.key2=s.key2 and step.ctid<s.ctid;

But this fails because there is no less-than operator (or function) on type "tid". I tried casting the ctid to string but that fails too. Using "not s.ctid=step.ctid" doesn't get me what I need(BTW, there's no != operator for tid either).
I don't actually care which row of a pair gets changed. I just need a way to choose *one* in the update. [sometimes I do a delete with similar where clause]

If there was some asymmetrical comparison defined on ctids, as there had been on oids, this would all work fine. A cast to some type that has less-than would also work fine. Any suggestions?

-- George
--
"Are the gods not just?" "Oh no, child.
What would become of us if they were?" (CSL)

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