Re: [PATCHES] Roles - SET ROLE Updated

From: Stephen Frost <sfrost(at)snowman(dot)net>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e(at)gmx(dot)net>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: [PATCHES] Roles - SET ROLE Updated
Date: 2005-07-25 16:39:26
Message-ID: 20050725163926.GD24207@ns.snowman.net
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* Tom Lane (tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us) wrote:
> [ getting back to this thread... ]

Happy to, was getting worried you'd forgotten or ignored it. ;)

> * rolinherit = false: role does not automatically have the privileges of
> roles it is a member of. It must do SET ROLE to gain the privileges of
> a role it is a member of. (This emulates the spec behavior for users.)
>
> * rolinherit = true: role has the privileges of all roles it is a member
> of, without needing to do SET ROLE. (This handles the spec behavior for
> roles, and is also needed for users when backwards compatibility with our
> old behavior for groups is wanted, and also provides an approximate
> equivalent to Oracle's SET ROLE ALL.)
>
> If users have rolinherit = false and roles have rolinherit = true,
> everything behaves per spec, except that I don't want to support the
> aspect of the spec that says you can SET ROLE at the outer level and
> still have the privileges of the SESSION_USER. I think SET ROLE should
> effectively drop the SESSION_USER's privileges (except that subsequent
> SET ROLE commands will be checked against the SESSION_USER's role
> memberships, not the current effective role).

I don't particularly like deviating from the spec in this regard (since
I don't think it'd be all that hard to implement what the spec calls
for), but it doesn't bother me that much.

> If both users and roles have rolinherit = true, we have a good emulation
> of the old group-based behavior. For backwards compatibility we
> probably have to have CREATE USER defaulting to rolinherit = true.

While I agree that this is what Oracle's SET ROLE ALL does initially,
it's possible for a user to 'SET ROLE <a>' and drop the permissions
given by the other roles in which the user is in. Will that still be
possible with your proposed solution, or will doing 'SET ROLE <a>' have
no effect when 'rolinherit = true'? That's really my main concern.

For my systems I expect to want to do 'rolinherit = true' generally but
I really don't like the idea that 'SET ROLE <a>' has no effect then.

Thinking about it a bit more I suppose I could live with it since it's
per-role and I tend to set up unprivileged accounts, which is where I'd
really be more concerned about 'SET ROLE <a>' working. We should
probably issue a warning or something if my hypothosis on 'SET ROLE'
above is correct in the 'rolinherit = true' case so that people don't
get the wrong idea that they've dropped privileges in cases when they
actually havn't.

> Is it sufficient to say "if you want the spec-compatible behavior you
> always have to say CREATE USER ... NOINHERIT"? Since the spec doesn't
> actually define a CREATE USER command, this is not a spec violation in a
> technical sense. But people who are migrating towards using SET ROLE
> might wish it defaulted to NOINHERIT. We could (either now or in a
> future release) add a GUC variable to control the default, I suppose.

Being able to control the default would be nice but I don't believe it
would be a requirement. I would actually like to have a variable to
control if SESSION_USER privileges are kept across a SET ROLE or not,
though primairly to conform to the spec than expectation that I'd
personally use it much.

Thanks,

Stephen

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