Re: Schemas not available for pl/pgsql %TYPE....

From: Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Greg Copeland <greg(at)copelandconsulting(dot)net>
Cc: Joe Conway <mail(at)joeconway(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Subject: Re: Schemas not available for pl/pgsql %TYPE....
Date: 2002-09-18 04:07:33
Message-ID: 200209180407.g8I47XU22952@candle.pha.pa.us
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Does pl/python even have a DECLARE section that can mimick the data type
of an existing table column?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Greg Copeland wrote:
-- Start of PGP signed section.
> Does anyone know if such effort is also required to pl/python to become
> "schema aware"?
>
> Regards,
>
> Greg Copeland
>
>
> On Wed, 2002-09-11 at 19:24, Bruce Momjian wrote:
> >
> > Patch applied. Thanks.
> >
> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >
> > Joe Conway wrote:
> > > Tom Lane wrote:
> > > > Sean Chittenden <sean(at)chittenden(dot)org> writes:
> > > >
> > > >>::sigh:: Is it me or does it look like all
> > > >>of pl/pgsql is schema un-aware (ie, all of the declarations). -sc
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Yeah. The group of routines parse_word, parse_dblword, etc that are
> > > > called by the lexer certainly all need work. There are some
> > > > definitional issues to think about, too --- plpgsql presently relies on
> > > > the number of names to give it some idea of what to look for, and those
> > > > rules are probably all toast now. Please come up with a sketch of what
> > > > you think the behavior should be before you start hacking code.
> > >
> > > Attached is a diff -c format proposal to fix this. I've also attached a short
> > > test script. Seems to work OK and passes all regression tests.
> > >
> > > Here's a breakdown of how I understand plpgsql's "Special word rules" -- I
> > > think it illustrates the behavior reasonably well. New functions added by this
> > > patch are plpgsql_parse_tripwordtype and plpgsql_parse_dblwordrowtype:
> > >
> > > ============================================================================
> > > Identifiers (represents) parsing function
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > identifier plpgsql_parse_word
> > > tg_argv
> > > T_LABEL (label)
> > > T_VARIABLE (variable)
> > > T_RECORD (record)
> > > T_ROW (row)
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > identifier.identifier plpgsql_parse_dblword
> > > T_LABEL
> > > T_VARIABLE (label.variable)
> > > T_RECORD (label.record)
> > > T_ROW (label.row)
> > > T_RECORD
> > > T_VARIABLE (record.variable)
> > > T_ROW
> > > T_VARIABLE (row.variable)
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > identifier.identifier.identifier plpgsql_parse_tripword
> > > T_LABEL
> > > T_RECORD
> > > T_VARIABLE (label.record.variable)
> > > T_ROW
> > > T_VARIABLE (label.row.variable)
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > identifier%TYPE plpgsql_parse_wordtype
> > > T_VARIABLE
> > > T_DTYPE (variable%TYPE)
> > > T_DTYPE (typname%TYPE)
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > identifier.identifier%TYPE plpgsql_parse_dblwordtype
> > > T_LABEL
> > > T_VARIABLE
> > > T_DTYPE (label.variable%TYPE)
> > > T_DTYPE (relname.attname%TYPE)
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > <new>
> > > identifier.identifier.identifier%TYPE plpgsql_parse_tripwordtype
> > > T_DTYPE (nspname.relname.attname%TYPE)
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > identifier%ROWTYPE plpgsql_parse_wordrowtype
> > > T_DTYPE (relname%ROWTYPE)
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > <new>
> > > identifier.identifier%ROWTYPE plpgsql_parse_dblwordrowtype
> > > T_DTYPE (nspname.relname%ROWTYPE)
> > >
> > > ============================================================================
> > > Parameters - parallels the above
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > $# plpgsql_parse_word
> > > $#.identifier plpgsql_parse_dblword
> > > $#.identifier.identifier plpgsql_parse_tripword
> > > $#%TYPE plpgsql_parse_wordtype
> > > $#.identifier%TYPE plpgsql_parse_dblwordtype
> > > $#.identifier.identifier%TYPE plpgsql_parse_tripwordtype
> > > $#%ROWTYPE plpgsql_parse_wordrowtype
> > > $#.identifier%ROWTYPE plpgsql_parse_dblwordrowtype
> > >
> > > Comments?
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Joe
> >
> > > Index: src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c
> > > ===================================================================
> > > RCS file: /opt/src/cvs/pgsql-server/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c,v
> > > retrieving revision 1.51
> > > diff -c -r1.51 pl_comp.c
> > > *** src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c 4 Sep 2002 20:31:47 -0000 1.51
> > > --- src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c 9 Sep 2002 04:22:24 -0000
> > > ***************
> > > *** 1092,1097 ****
> > > --- 1092,1217 ----
> > > return T_DTYPE;
> > > }
> > >
> > > + /* ----------
> > > + * plpgsql_parse_tripwordtype Same lookup for word.word.word%TYPE
> > > + * ----------
> > > + */
> > > + #define TYPE_JUNK_LEN 5
> > > +
> > > + int
> > > + plpgsql_parse_tripwordtype(char *word)
> > > + {
> > > + Oid classOid;
> > > + HeapTuple classtup;
> > > + Form_pg_class classStruct;
> > > + HeapTuple attrtup;
> > > + Form_pg_attribute attrStruct;
> > > + HeapTuple typetup;
> > > + Form_pg_type typeStruct;
> > > + PLpgSQL_type *typ;
> > > + char *cp[2];
> > > + int qualified_att_len;
> > > + int numdots = 0;
> > > + int i;
> > > + RangeVar *relvar;
> > > +
> > > + /* Do case conversion and word separation */
> > > + qualified_att_len = strlen(word) - TYPE_JUNK_LEN;
> > > + Assert(word[qualified_att_len] == '%');
> > > +
> > > + for (i = 0; i < qualified_att_len; i++)
> > > + {
> > > + if (word[i] == '.' && ++numdots == 2)
> > > + {
> > > + cp[0] = (char *) palloc((i + 1) * sizeof(char));
> > > + memset(cp[0], 0, (i + 1) * sizeof(char));
> > > + memcpy(cp[0], word, i * sizeof(char));
> > > +
> > > + /* qualified_att_len - one based position + 1 (null terminator) */
> > > + cp[1] = (char *) palloc((qualified_att_len - i) * sizeof(char));
> > > + memset(cp[1], 0, (qualified_att_len - i) * sizeof(char));
> > > + memcpy(cp[1], &word[i + 1], (qualified_att_len - i - 1) * sizeof(char));
> > > +
> > > + break;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + relvar = makeRangeVarFromNameList(stringToQualifiedNameList(cp[0], "plpgsql_parse_dblwordtype"));
> > > + classOid = RangeVarGetRelid(relvar, true);
> > > + if (!OidIsValid(classOid))
> > > + {
> > > + pfree(cp[0]);
> > > + pfree(cp[1]);
> > > + return T_ERROR;
> > > + }
> > > + classtup = SearchSysCache(RELOID,
> > > + ObjectIdGetDatum(classOid),
> > > + 0, 0, 0);
> > > + if (!HeapTupleIsValid(classtup))
> > > + {
> > > + pfree(cp[0]);
> > > + pfree(cp[1]);
> > > + return T_ERROR;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * It must be a relation, sequence, view, or type
> > > + */
> > > + classStruct = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(classtup);
> > > + if (classStruct->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
> > > + classStruct->relkind != RELKIND_SEQUENCE &&
> > > + classStruct->relkind != RELKIND_VIEW &&
> > > + classStruct->relkind != RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE)
> > > + {
> > > + ReleaseSysCache(classtup);
> > > + pfree(cp[0]);
> > > + pfree(cp[1]);
> > > + return T_ERROR;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * Fetch the named table field and it's type
> > > + */
> > > + attrtup = SearchSysCacheAttName(classOid, cp[1]);
> > > + if (!HeapTupleIsValid(attrtup))
> > > + {
> > > + ReleaseSysCache(classtup);
> > > + pfree(cp[0]);
> > > + pfree(cp[1]);
> > > + return T_ERROR;
> > > + }
> > > + attrStruct = (Form_pg_attribute) GETSTRUCT(attrtup);
> > > +
> > > + typetup = SearchSysCache(TYPEOID,
> > > + ObjectIdGetDatum(attrStruct->atttypid),
> > > + 0, 0, 0);
> > > + if (!HeapTupleIsValid(typetup))
> > > + elog(ERROR, "cache lookup for type %u of %s.%s failed",
> > > + attrStruct->atttypid, cp[0], cp[1]);
> > > + typeStruct = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(typetup);
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * Found that - build a compiler type struct and return it
> > > + */
> > > + typ = (PLpgSQL_type *) malloc(sizeof(PLpgSQL_type));
> > > +
> > > + typ->typname = strdup(NameStr(typeStruct->typname));
> > > + typ->typoid = attrStruct->atttypid;
> > > + perm_fmgr_info(typeStruct->typinput, &(typ->typinput));
> > > + typ->typelem = typeStruct->typelem;
> > > + typ->typbyval = typeStruct->typbyval;
> > > + typ->typlen = typeStruct->typlen;
> > > + typ->atttypmod = attrStruct->atttypmod;
> > > +
> > > + plpgsql_yylval.dtype = typ;
> > > +
> > > + ReleaseSysCache(classtup);
> > > + ReleaseSysCache(attrtup);
> > > + ReleaseSysCache(typetup);
> > > + pfree(cp[0]);
> > > + pfree(cp[1]);
> > > + return T_DTYPE;
> > > + }
> > >
> > > /* ----------
> > > * plpgsql_parse_wordrowtype Scanner found word%ROWTYPE.
> > > ***************
> > > *** 1125,1130 ****
> > > --- 1245,1290 ----
> > >
> > > pfree(cp[0]);
> > > pfree(cp[1]);
> > > +
> > > + return T_ROW;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + /* ----------
> > > + * plpgsql_parse_dblwordrowtype Scanner found word.word%ROWTYPE.
> > > + * So word must be namespace qualified a table name.
> > > + * ----------
> > > + */
> > > + #define ROWTYPE_JUNK_LEN 8
> > > +
> > > + int
> > > + plpgsql_parse_dblwordrowtype(char *word)
> > > + {
> > > + Oid classOid;
> > > + char *cp;
> > > + int i;
> > > + RangeVar *relvar;
> > > +
> > > + /* Do case conversion and word separation */
> > > + /* We convert %rowtype to .rowtype momentarily to keep converter happy */
> > > + i = strlen(word) - ROWTYPE_JUNK_LEN;
> > > + Assert(word[i] == '%');
> > > +
> > > + cp = (char *) palloc((i + 1) * sizeof(char));
> > > + memset(cp, 0, (i + 1) * sizeof(char));
> > > + memcpy(cp, word, i * sizeof(char));
> > > +
> > > + /* Lookup the relation */
> > > + relvar = makeRangeVarFromNameList(stringToQualifiedNameList(cp, "plpgsql_parse_dblwordtype"));
> > > + classOid = RangeVarGetRelid(relvar, true);
> > > + if (!OidIsValid(classOid))
> > > + elog(ERROR, "%s: no such class", cp);
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * Build and return the complete row definition
> > > + */
> > > + plpgsql_yylval.row = build_rowtype(classOid);
> > > +
> > > + pfree(cp);
> > >
> > > return T_ROW;
> > > }
> > > Index: src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h
> > > ===================================================================
> > > RCS file: /opt/src/cvs/pgsql-server/src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h,v
> > > retrieving revision 1.27
> > > diff -c -r1.27 plpgsql.h
> > > *** src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h 4 Sep 2002 20:31:47 -0000 1.27
> > > --- src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h 9 Sep 2002 04:21:37 -0000
> > > ***************
> > > *** 568,574 ****
> > > --- 568,576 ----
> > > extern int plpgsql_parse_tripword(char *word);
> > > extern int plpgsql_parse_wordtype(char *word);
> > > extern int plpgsql_parse_dblwordtype(char *word);
> > > + extern int plpgsql_parse_tripwordtype(char *word);
> > > extern int plpgsql_parse_wordrowtype(char *word);
> > > + extern int plpgsql_parse_dblwordrowtype(char *word);
> > > extern PLpgSQL_type *plpgsql_parse_datatype(char *string);
> > > extern void plpgsql_adddatum(PLpgSQL_datum * new);
> > > extern int plpgsql_add_initdatums(int **varnos);
> > > Index: src/pl/plpgsql/src/scan.l
> > > ===================================================================
> > > RCS file: /opt/src/cvs/pgsql-server/src/pl/plpgsql/src/scan.l,v
> > > retrieving revision 1.22
> > > diff -c -r1.22 scan.l
> > > *** src/pl/plpgsql/src/scan.l 30 Aug 2002 00:28:41 -0000 1.22
> > > --- src/pl/plpgsql/src/scan.l 9 Sep 2002 04:23:49 -0000
> > > ***************
> > > *** 170,183 ****
> > > --- 170,187 ----
> > > {identifier}{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*\.{space}*{identifier} { return plpgsql_parse_tripword(yytext); }
> > > {identifier}{space}*%TYPE { return plpgsql_parse_wordtype(yytext); }
> > > {identifier}{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*%TYPE { return plpgsql_parse_dblwordtype(yytext); }
> > > + {identifier}{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*%TYPE { return plpgsql_parse_tripwordtype(yytext); }
> > > {identifier}{space}*%ROWTYPE { return plpgsql_parse_wordrowtype(yytext); }
> > > + {identifier}{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*%ROWTYPE { return plpgsql_parse_dblwordrowtype(yytext); }
> > >
> > > \${digit}+ { return plpgsql_parse_word(yytext); }
> > > \${digit}+{space}*\.{space}*{identifier} { return plpgsql_parse_dblword(yytext); }
> > > \${digit}+{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*\.{space}*{identifier} { return plpgsql_parse_tripword(yytext); }
> > > \${digit}+{space}*%TYPE { return plpgsql_parse_wordtype(yytext); }
> > > \${digit}+{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*%TYPE { return plpgsql_parse_dblwordtype(yytext); }
> > > + \${digit}+{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*%TYPE { return plpgsql_parse_tripwordtype(yytext); }
> > > \${digit}+{space}*%ROWTYPE { return plpgsql_parse_wordrowtype(yytext); }
> > > + \${digit}+{space}*\.{space}*{identifier}{space}*%ROWTYPE { return plpgsql_parse_dblwordrowtype(yytext); }
> > >
> > > {digit}+ { return T_NUMBER; }
> > >
> >
> > > -- nspname.relname.attname%TYPE
> > > DROP FUNCTION t();
> > > CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION t() RETURNS TEXT AS '
> > > DECLARE
> > > col_name pg_catalog.pg_attribute.attname%TYPE;
> > > BEGIN
> > > col_name := ''uga'';
> > > RETURN col_name;
> > > END;
> > > ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
> > > SELECT t();
> > >
> > > -- nspname.relname%ROWTYPE
> > > DROP FUNCTION t();
> > > CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION t() RETURNS pg_catalog.pg_attribute AS '
> > > DECLARE
> > > rec pg_catalog.pg_attribute%ROWTYPE;
> > > BEGIN
> > > SELECT INTO rec * FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 1247 AND attname = ''typname'';
> > > RETURN rec;
> > > END;
> > > ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
> > > SELECT * FROM t();
> > >
> > > -- nspname.relname.attname%TYPE
> > > DROP FUNCTION t();
> > > CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION t() RETURNS pg_catalog.pg_attribute.attname%TYPE AS '
> > > DECLARE
> > > rec pg_catalog.pg_attribute.attname%TYPE;
> > > BEGIN
> > > SELECT INTO rec pg_catalog.pg_attribute.attname FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 1247 AND attname = ''typname'';
> > > RETURN rec;
> > > END;
> > > ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
> > > SELECT t();
> > >
> > > -- nspname.relname%ROWTYPE
> > > DROP FUNCTION t();
> > > CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION t() RETURNS pg_catalog.pg_attribute AS '
> > > DECLARE
> > > rec pg_catalog.pg_attribute%ROWTYPE;
> > > BEGIN
> > > SELECT INTO rec * FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 1247 AND attname = ''typname'';
> > > RETURN rec;
> > > END;
> > > ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
> > > SELECT * FROM t();
> >
> > >
> > > ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> > > TIP 3: if posting/reading through Usenet, please send an appropriate
> > > subscribe-nomail command to majordomo(at)postgresql(dot)org so that your
> > > message can get through to the mailing list cleanly
> >
> > --
> > Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us
> > pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us | (610) 359-1001
> > + If your life is a hard drive, | 13 Roberts Road
> > + Christ can be your backup. | Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073
> >
> > ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> > TIP 2: you can get off all lists at once with the unregister command
> > (send "unregister YourEmailAddressHere" to majordomo(at)postgresql(dot)org)
>
-- End of PGP section, PGP failed!

--
Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us
pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us | (610) 359-1001
+ If your life is a hard drive, | 13 Roberts Road
+ Christ can be your backup. | Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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