Re: Parsing of aggregate ORDER BY clauses

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Daniel Grace <dgrace(at)wingsnw(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org, Hitoshi Harada <umi(dot)tanuki(at)gmail(dot)com>
Subject: Re: Parsing of aggregate ORDER BY clauses
Date: 2010-07-27 23:16:56
Message-ID: 17883.1280272616@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Daniel Grace <dgrace(at)wingsnw(dot)com> writes:
> One possible concern might be typecasts that aren't a 1:1
> representation. While no two VARCHARs are going to produce the same
> TEXT, this is not true in other cases (1.1::float::integer and
> 1.2::float::integer both produce 1, for instance).

> Off the top of my head, I can't think of a good example where this
> would cause a problem -- it'd be easy enough to manufacture a possible
> test case, but it'd be so contrived and I don't know if it's something
> that would be seen in production code. But if we SELECT
> SOME_INTEGER_AGGREGATE(DISTINCT floatcol ORDER BY floatcol), should
> the DISTINCT operate on floatcol (i.e. 1.1 and 1.2 are distinct, even
> if it means the function is called with '1' twice) or
> floatcol::integer (1.1 and 1.2 are not distinct)?

Yes. The current implementation has the advantage that any
unique-ifying step is guaranteed to produce outputs that are distinct
from the point of view of the aggregate function, whereas if we try to
keep the two operations at arms-length, then either we lose that
property or we sort-and-unique twice :-(.

If memory serves, this type of consideration is also why DISTINCT and
GROUP BY are made to follow ORDER BY's choice of semantics in an
ordinary SELECT query --- you might find that surprising, but if they
weren't on the same page it could be even more surprising.

So on reflection I think that the current fix is the best one and
we don't want to reconsider it later.

regards, tom lane

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