Re: BUG #15772: Some messages in log files are in ANSI encoding while server encoding is UTF8

From: Eugene Podshivalov <yaugenka(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>, pgsql-bugs(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: BUG #15772: Some messages in log files are in ANSI encoding while server encoding is UTF8
Date: 2019-04-18 16:26:50
Message-ID: CAEPw1JU=JLN8kpBTqUHJakBVpLVQwWiODZixFWecxfPCSZ593A@mail.gmail.com
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I guess that the issue is related to this setting in the postgresql.conf
file:
lc_messages = 'Russian_Russia.1251' # locale for system
error message

I tried chaning it to 'en_US.UTF-8' and all new message in the log file are
in English and look good regardless of whether I view it in UTF-8 or ANSI
encoding.

I don't know what ANSI stands for either but it goes first in the list of
encodings in notepad++ Encodings menu.
I guess it refers to Windows-1251 in my case.

The English variant of the messed up message in the UTF8 section of the
screenshot above is
LOG: database system was shut down at ...
LOG: database system is ready to accept connections

All my databases have encoding=UTF8, collate=Russian_Russia.1251,
ctype=Russian_Russia.1251

Regards,
Eugene

чт, 18 апр. 2019 г. в 19:20, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>:

> Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com> writes:
> > I suppose you have databases with the single-byte encoding amidst your
> > UTF8 ones. AFAIK the log file registers the log entries in the same
> > encoding that the database uses. Different databases can use different
> > encodings.
>
> > That's pretty broken, but it's how it is.
>
> Yeah, and it's not easy to improve on. If we tried to convert all
> log messages to the same encoding, which one would that be?
> (Please, no nonsense about UTF8 being a universal solution.
> The Japanese don't think so, for instance.)
>
> Also, what do you do if you get an encoding conversion failure?
>
> That's even before you get into implementation-dependent problems,
> like what to do early in process startup before the encoding
> conversion machinery is operational.
>
> A more realistic idea might be to have separate log files for
> different encodings, though that has a bunch of management issues
> to solve as well.
>
> regards, tom lane
>

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