Re: BUG #15121: Multiple UBSAN errors

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Tomas Vondra <tomas(dot)vondra(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
Cc: Martin Liška <marxin(dot)liska(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-bugs(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: BUG #15121: Multiple UBSAN errors
Date: 2018-03-19 18:20:33
Message-ID: 10573.1521483633@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Tomas Vondra <tomas(dot)vondra(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com> writes:
> On 03/19/2018 03:28 PM, Martin Liška wrote:
>>>> Note that building postgresql with -03, I see some array tests failing.

> I'm getting failures in errors, union and alter_table, but none of those
> are related to arrays. So, which tests are failing for you and how do
> the failures look like?

I tried -O3 with gcc 7.3.1 (Fedora 26), and that passes check-world
just fine. Then I tried -O3 with gcc 8.0.1 (prerelease Fedora 28),
and indeed that's got some problems. It looks like array_out fails
for multidimensional arrays, because all the diffs look about
like this one:

*** 106,116 ****
SET c[2:2] = '{"new_word"}'
WHERE array_dims(c) is not null;
SELECT a,b,c FROM arrtest;
! a | b | c
! ---------------+-----------------------+-------------------
! {16,25,3,4,5} | {{{113,142},{1,147}}} | {}
! {} | {3,4} | {foo,new_word}
! {16,25,23} | {{3,4},{4,5}} | {foobar,new_word}
(3 rows)

SELECT a[1:3],
--- 106,116 ----
SET c[2:2] = '{"new_word"}'
WHERE array_dims(c) is not null;
SELECT a,b,c FROM arrtest;
! a | b | c
! ---------------+---------------+-------------------
! {16,25,3,4,5} | {{ | {}
! {} | {3,4} | {foo,new_word}
! {16,25,23} | {{3,4},{4,5}} | {foobar,new_word}
(3 rows)

SELECT a[1:3],

Note that 1-D and 2-D arrays print fine, it's only 3-D or deeper
that print wrong. Very odd. Maybe it's bad code on our part,
but I think the odds are at least as good that it's a new gcc bug.

regards, tom lane

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