From f501ac52d619c9380e1f3e6fe5c7a18e6f4f14c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Date: Sat, 21 Mar 2026 19:05:26 +0200
Subject: [PATCH v11 14/14] Convert all remaining subsystems to use the new API

---
 src/backend/access/common/syncscan.c          |  76 ++++----
 src/backend/access/nbtree/nbtutils.c          |  54 +++---
 src/backend/access/transam/twophase.c         |  75 ++++----
 src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c             |  82 +++++----
 src/backend/access/transam/xlogprefetcher.c   |  51 +++---
 src/backend/access/transam/xlogrecovery.c     |  35 ++--
 src/backend/access/transam/xlogwait.c         |  50 ++---
 src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c           |  79 ++++----
 src/backend/postmaster/bgworker.c             | 105 +++++------
 src/backend/postmaster/checkpointer.c         |  56 +++---
 src/backend/postmaster/datachecksum_state.c   |  41 ++---
 src/backend/postmaster/pgarch.c               |  43 +++--
 src/backend/postmaster/walsummarizer.c        |  60 +++---
 src/backend/replication/logical/launcher.c    |  56 +++---
 src/backend/replication/logical/logicalctl.c  |  29 ++-
 src/backend/replication/logical/origin.c      |  59 +++---
 src/backend/replication/logical/slotsync.c    |  41 +++--
 src/backend/replication/slot.c                |  64 +++----
 src/backend/replication/walreceiverfuncs.c    |  51 +++---
 src/backend/replication/walsender.c           |  59 +++---
 src/backend/storage/ipc/ipci.c                | 124 +------------
 src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c               | 113 +++++-------
 src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c   | 173 +++++++-----------
 src/backend/utils/activity/pgstat_shmem.c     | 158 ++++++++--------
 src/backend/utils/activity/wait_event.c       |  83 ++++-----
 src/backend/utils/misc/injection_point.c      |  57 +++---
 src/include/access/nbtree.h                   |   2 -
 src/include/access/syncscan.h                 |   2 -
 src/include/access/twophase.h                 |   3 -
 src/include/access/xlog.h                     |   2 -
 src/include/access/xlogprefetcher.h           |   3 -
 src/include/access/xlogrecovery.h             |   3 -
 src/include/access/xlogwait.h                 |   2 -
 src/include/pgstat.h                          |   4 -
 src/include/postmaster/autovacuum.h           |   4 -
 src/include/postmaster/bgworker_internals.h   |   2 -
 src/include/postmaster/bgwriter.h             |   3 -
 src/include/postmaster/datachecksum_state.h   |   4 -
 src/include/postmaster/pgarch.h               |   2 -
 src/include/postmaster/walsummarizer.h        |   2 -
 src/include/replication/logicalctl.h          |   2 -
 src/include/replication/logicallauncher.h     |   3 -
 src/include/replication/origin.h              |   4 -
 src/include/replication/slot.h                |   4 -
 src/include/replication/slotsync.h            |   2 -
 src/include/replication/walreceiver.h         |   2 -
 src/include/replication/walsender.h           |   2 -
 src/include/storage/lock.h                    |   2 -
 src/include/storage/subsystemlist.h           |  27 +++
 src/include/utils/backend_status.h            |   8 -
 src/include/utils/injection_point.h           |   3 -
 src/include/utils/wait_event.h                |   2 -
 .../injection_points/injection_points.c       |  59 ++----
 src/test/modules/test_aio/test_aio.c          | 107 +++++------
 54 files changed, 933 insertions(+), 1206 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/access/common/syncscan.c b/src/backend/access/common/syncscan.c
index 6fcfcb0e560..0f9eb167bed 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/common/syncscan.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/common/syncscan.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "storage/lwlock.h"
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
 
 
@@ -111,6 +112,14 @@ typedef struct ss_scan_locations_t
 #define SizeOfScanLocations(N) \
 	(offsetof(ss_scan_locations_t, items) + (N) * sizeof(ss_lru_item_t))
 
+static void SyncScanShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void SyncScanShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks SyncScanShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = SyncScanShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = SyncScanShmemInit,
+};
+
 /* Pointer to struct in shared memory */
 static ss_scan_locations_t *scan_locations;
 
@@ -120,58 +129,47 @@ static BlockNumber ss_search(RelFileLocator relfilelocator,
 
 
 /*
- * SyncScanShmemSize --- report amount of shared memory space needed
+ * SyncScanShmemRequest --- register this module's shared memory
  */
-Size
-SyncScanShmemSize(void)
+static void
+SyncScanShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	return SizeOfScanLocations(SYNC_SCAN_NELEM);
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Sync Scan Locations List",
+					   .size = SizeOfScanLocations(SYNC_SCAN_NELEM),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &scan_locations,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
  * SyncScanShmemInit --- initialize this module's shared memory
  */
-void
-SyncScanShmemInit(void)
+static void
+SyncScanShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
 	int			i;
-	bool		found;
 
-	scan_locations = (ss_scan_locations_t *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Sync Scan Locations List",
-						SizeOfScanLocations(SYNC_SCAN_NELEM),
-						&found);
+	scan_locations->head = &scan_locations->items[0];
+	scan_locations->tail = &scan_locations->items[SYNC_SCAN_NELEM - 1];
 
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
+	for (i = 0; i < SYNC_SCAN_NELEM; i++)
 	{
-		/* Initialize shared memory area */
-		Assert(!found);
-
-		scan_locations->head = &scan_locations->items[0];
-		scan_locations->tail = &scan_locations->items[SYNC_SCAN_NELEM - 1];
-
-		for (i = 0; i < SYNC_SCAN_NELEM; i++)
-		{
-			ss_lru_item_t *item = &scan_locations->items[i];
-
-			/*
-			 * Initialize all slots with invalid values. As scans are started,
-			 * these invalid entries will fall off the LRU list and get
-			 * replaced with real entries.
-			 */
-			item->location.relfilelocator.spcOid = InvalidOid;
-			item->location.relfilelocator.dbOid = InvalidOid;
-			item->location.relfilelocator.relNumber = InvalidRelFileNumber;
-			item->location.location = InvalidBlockNumber;
-
-			item->prev = (i > 0) ?
-				(&scan_locations->items[i - 1]) : NULL;
-			item->next = (i < SYNC_SCAN_NELEM - 1) ?
-				(&scan_locations->items[i + 1]) : NULL;
-		}
+		ss_lru_item_t *item = &scan_locations->items[i];
+
+		/*
+		 * Initialize all slots with invalid values. As scans are started,
+		 * these invalid entries will fall off the LRU list and get replaced
+		 * with real entries.
+		 */
+		item->location.relfilelocator.spcOid = InvalidOid;
+		item->location.relfilelocator.dbOid = InvalidOid;
+		item->location.relfilelocator.relNumber = InvalidRelFileNumber;
+		item->location.location = InvalidBlockNumber;
+
+		item->prev = (i > 0) ?
+			(&scan_locations->items[i - 1]) : NULL;
+		item->next = (i < SYNC_SCAN_NELEM - 1) ?
+			(&scan_locations->items[i + 1]) : NULL;
 	}
-	else
-		Assert(found);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/access/nbtree/nbtutils.c b/src/backend/access/nbtree/nbtutils.c
index 732bc750c9e..014faa1622f 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/nbtree/nbtutils.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/nbtree/nbtutils.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "lib/qunique.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "storage/lwlock.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/datum.h"
 #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
 #include "utils/rel.h"
@@ -417,6 +418,13 @@ typedef struct BTVacInfo
 
 static BTVacInfo *btvacinfo;
 
+static void BTreeShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void BTreeShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks BTreeShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = BTreeShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = BTreeShmemInit,
+};
 
 /*
  * _bt_vacuum_cycleid --- get the active vacuum cycle ID for an index,
@@ -553,47 +561,37 @@ _bt_end_vacuum_callback(int code, Datum arg)
 }
 
 /*
- * BTreeShmemSize --- report amount of shared memory space needed
+ * BTreeShmemRequest --- register this module's shared memory
  */
-Size
-BTreeShmemSize(void)
+static void
+BTreeShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
 	Size		size;
 
 	size = offsetof(BTVacInfo, vacuums);
 	size = add_size(size, mul_size(MaxBackends, sizeof(BTOneVacInfo)));
-	return size;
+
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "BTree Vacuum State",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &btvacinfo,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
  * BTreeShmemInit --- initialize this module's shared memory
  */
-void
-BTreeShmemInit(void)
+static void
+BTreeShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	btvacinfo = (BTVacInfo *) ShmemInitStruct("BTree Vacuum State",
-											  BTreeShmemSize(),
-											  &found);
-
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
-	{
-		/* Initialize shared memory area */
-		Assert(!found);
-
-		/*
-		 * It doesn't really matter what the cycle counter starts at, but
-		 * having it always start the same doesn't seem good.  Seed with
-		 * low-order bits of time() instead.
-		 */
-		btvacinfo->cycle_ctr = (BTCycleId) time(NULL);
+	/*
+	 * It doesn't really matter what the cycle counter starts at, but having
+	 * it always start the same doesn't seem good.  Seed with low-order bits
+	 * of time() instead.
+	 */
+	btvacinfo->cycle_ctr = (BTCycleId) time(NULL);
 
-		btvacinfo->num_vacuums = 0;
-		btvacinfo->max_vacuums = MaxBackends;
-	}
-	else
-		Assert(found);
+	btvacinfo->num_vacuums = 0;
+	btvacinfo->max_vacuums = MaxBackends;
 }
 
 bytea *
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/twophase.c b/src/backend/access/transam/twophase.c
index ab1cbd67bac..836928180a9 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/twophase.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/twophase.c
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@
 #include "storage/predicate.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/injection_point.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
@@ -187,8 +188,16 @@ typedef struct TwoPhaseStateData
 	GlobalTransaction prepXacts[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
 } TwoPhaseStateData;
 
+static void TwoPhaseShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void TwoPhaseShmemInit(void *arg);
+
 static TwoPhaseStateData *TwoPhaseState;
 
+const ShmemCallbacks TwoPhaseShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = TwoPhaseShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = TwoPhaseShmemInit,
+};
+
 /*
  * Global transaction entry currently locked by us, if any.  Note that any
  * access to the entry pointed to by this variable must be protected by
@@ -234,10 +243,10 @@ static void RemoveTwoPhaseFile(FullTransactionId fxid, bool giveWarning);
 static void RecreateTwoPhaseFile(FullTransactionId fxid, void *content, int len);
 
 /*
- * Initialization of shared memory
+ * Register shared memory for two-phase state.
  */
-Size
-TwoPhaseShmemSize(void)
+static void
+TwoPhaseShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
 	Size		size;
 
@@ -248,46 +257,40 @@ TwoPhaseShmemSize(void)
 	size = MAXALIGN(size);
 	size = add_size(size, mul_size(max_prepared_xacts,
 								   sizeof(GlobalTransactionData)));
-
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Prepared Transaction Table",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &TwoPhaseState,
+		);
 }
 
-void
-TwoPhaseShmemInit(void)
+/*
+ * Initialize shared memory for two-phase state.
+ */
+static void
+TwoPhaseShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	TwoPhaseState = ShmemInitStruct("Prepared Transaction Table",
-									TwoPhaseShmemSize(),
-									&found);
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
-	{
-		GlobalTransaction gxacts;
-		int			i;
+	GlobalTransaction gxacts;
+	int			i;
 
-		Assert(!found);
-		TwoPhaseState->freeGXacts = NULL;
-		TwoPhaseState->numPrepXacts = 0;
+	TwoPhaseState->freeGXacts = NULL;
+	TwoPhaseState->numPrepXacts = 0;
 
-		/*
-		 * Initialize the linked list of free GlobalTransactionData structs
-		 */
-		gxacts = (GlobalTransaction)
-			((char *) TwoPhaseState +
-			 MAXALIGN(offsetof(TwoPhaseStateData, prepXacts) +
-					  sizeof(GlobalTransaction) * max_prepared_xacts));
-		for (i = 0; i < max_prepared_xacts; i++)
-		{
-			/* insert into linked list */
-			gxacts[i].next = TwoPhaseState->freeGXacts;
-			TwoPhaseState->freeGXacts = &gxacts[i];
+	/*
+	 * Initialize the linked list of free GlobalTransactionData structs
+	 */
+	gxacts = (GlobalTransaction)
+		((char *) TwoPhaseState +
+		 MAXALIGN(offsetof(TwoPhaseStateData, prepXacts) +
+				  sizeof(GlobalTransaction) * max_prepared_xacts));
+	for (i = 0; i < max_prepared_xacts; i++)
+	{
+		/* insert into linked list */
+		gxacts[i].next = TwoPhaseState->freeGXacts;
+		TwoPhaseState->freeGXacts = &gxacts[i];
 
-			/* associate it with a PGPROC assigned by ProcGlobalShmemInit */
-			gxacts[i].pgprocno = GetNumberFromPGProc(&PreparedXactProcs[i]);
-		}
+		/* associate it with a PGPROC assigned by ProcGlobalShmemInit */
+		gxacts[i].pgprocno = GetNumberFromPGProc(&PreparedXactProcs[i]);
 	}
-	else
-		Assert(found);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c b/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c
index 9e8999bbb61..bbc565509b0 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@
 #include "storage/procsignal.h"
 #include "storage/reinit.h"
 #include "storage/spin.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "storage/sync.h"
 #include "utils/guc_hooks.h"
 #include "utils/guc_tables.h"
@@ -571,6 +572,16 @@ typedef enum
 	WALINSERT_SPECIAL_CHECKPOINT
 } WalInsertClass;
 
+static void XLOGShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void XLOGShmemInit(void *arg);
+static void XLOGShmemAttach(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks XLOGShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = XLOGShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = XLOGShmemInit,
+	.attach_fn = XLOGShmemAttach,
+};
+
 static XLogCtlData *XLogCtl = NULL;
 
 /* a private copy of XLogCtl->Insert.WALInsertLocks, for convenience */
@@ -579,6 +590,7 @@ static WALInsertLockPadded *WALInsertLocks = NULL;
 /*
  * We maintain an image of pg_control in shared memory.
  */
+static ControlFileData *LocalControlFile = NULL;
 static ControlFileData *ControlFile = NULL;
 
 /*
@@ -5257,7 +5269,8 @@ void
 LocalProcessControlFile(bool reset)
 {
 	Assert(reset || ControlFile == NULL);
-	ControlFile = palloc_object(ControlFileData);
+	LocalControlFile = palloc_object(ControlFileData);
+	ControlFile = LocalControlFile;
 	ReadControlFile();
 	SetLocalDataChecksumState(ControlFile->data_checksum_version);
 }
@@ -5274,10 +5287,10 @@ GetActiveWalLevelOnStandby(void)
 }
 
 /*
- * Initialization of shared memory for XLOG
+ * Register shared memory for XLOG.
  */
-Size
-XLOGShmemSize(void)
+static void
+XLOGShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
 	Size		size;
 
@@ -5317,23 +5330,24 @@ XLOGShmemSize(void)
 	/* and the buffers themselves */
 	size = add_size(size, mul_size(XLOG_BLCKSZ, XLOGbuffers));
 
-	/*
-	 * Note: we don't count ControlFileData, it comes out of the "slop factor"
-	 * added by CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores.  This lets us use this
-	 * routine again below to compute the actual allocation size.
-	 */
-
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "XLOG Ctl",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &XLogCtl,
+		);
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Control File",
+					   .size = sizeof(ControlFileData),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &ControlFile,
+		);
 }
 
-void
-XLOGShmemInit(void)
+/*
+ * XLOGShmemInit - initialize the XLogCtl shared memory area.
+ */
+static void
+XLOGShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		foundCFile,
-				foundXLog;
 	char	   *allocptr;
 	int			i;
-	ControlFileData *localControlFile;
 
 #ifdef WAL_DEBUG
 
@@ -5351,36 +5365,17 @@ XLOGShmemInit(void)
 	}
 #endif
 
-
-	XLogCtl = (XLogCtlData *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("XLOG Ctl", XLOGShmemSize(), &foundXLog);
-
-	localControlFile = ControlFile;
-	ControlFile = (ControlFileData *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Control File", sizeof(ControlFileData), &foundCFile);
-
-	if (foundCFile || foundXLog)
-	{
-		/* both should be present or neither */
-		Assert(foundCFile && foundXLog);
-
-		/* Initialize local copy of WALInsertLocks */
-		WALInsertLocks = XLogCtl->Insert.WALInsertLocks;
-
-		if (localControlFile)
-			pfree(localControlFile);
-		return;
-	}
 	memset(XLogCtl, 0, sizeof(XLogCtlData));
 
 	/*
 	 * Already have read control file locally, unless in bootstrap mode. Move
 	 * contents into shared memory.
 	 */
-	if (localControlFile)
+	if (LocalControlFile)
 	{
-		memcpy(ControlFile, localControlFile, sizeof(ControlFileData));
-		pfree(localControlFile);
+		memcpy(ControlFile, LocalControlFile, sizeof(ControlFileData));
+		pfree(LocalControlFile);
+		LocalControlFile = NULL;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -5442,6 +5437,15 @@ XLOGShmemInit(void)
 	pg_atomic_init_u64(&XLogCtl->unloggedLSN, InvalidXLogRecPtr);
 }
 
+/*
+ * XLOGShmemAttach - set up WALInsertLocks pointer after attaching.
+ */
+static void
+XLOGShmemAttach(void *arg)
+{
+	WALInsertLocks = XLogCtl->Insert.WALInsertLocks;
+}
+
 /*
  * This func must be called ONCE on system install.  It creates pg_control
  * and the initial XLOG segment.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/xlogprefetcher.c b/src/backend/access/transam/xlogprefetcher.c
index c235eca7c51..83a3f97a57c 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/xlogprefetcher.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/xlogprefetcher.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
 #include "storage/smgr.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/fmgrprotos.h"
 #include "utils/guc_hooks.h"
 #include "utils/hsearch.h"
@@ -200,6 +201,14 @@ static LsnReadQueueNextStatus XLogPrefetcherNextBlock(uintptr_t pgsr_private,
 
 static XLogPrefetchStats *SharedStats;
 
+static void XLogPrefetchShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void XLogPrefetchShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks XLogPrefetchShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = XLogPrefetchShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = XLogPrefetchShmemInit,
+};
+
 static inline LsnReadQueue *
 lrq_alloc(uint32 max_distance,
 		  uint32 max_inflight,
@@ -292,10 +301,25 @@ lrq_complete_lsn(LsnReadQueue *lrq, XLogRecPtr lsn)
 		lrq_prefetch(lrq);
 }
 
-size_t
-XLogPrefetchShmemSize(void)
+static void
+XLogPrefetchShmemRequest(void *arg)
+{
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "XLogPrefetchStats",
+					   .size = sizeof(XLogPrefetchStats),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &SharedStats,
+		);
+}
+
+static void
+XLogPrefetchShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	return sizeof(XLogPrefetchStats);
+	pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->reset_time, GetCurrentTimestamp());
+	pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->prefetch, 0);
+	pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->hit, 0);
+	pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->skip_init, 0);
+	pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->skip_new, 0);
+	pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->skip_fpw, 0);
+	pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->skip_rep, 0);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -313,27 +337,6 @@ XLogPrefetchResetStats(void)
 	pg_atomic_write_u64(&SharedStats->skip_rep, 0);
 }
 
-void
-XLogPrefetchShmemInit(void)
-{
-	bool		found;
-
-	SharedStats = (XLogPrefetchStats *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("XLogPrefetchStats",
-						sizeof(XLogPrefetchStats),
-						&found);
-
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->reset_time, GetCurrentTimestamp());
-		pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->prefetch, 0);
-		pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->hit, 0);
-		pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->skip_init, 0);
-		pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->skip_new, 0);
-		pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->skip_fpw, 0);
-		pg_atomic_init_u64(&SharedStats->skip_rep, 0);
-	}
-}
 
 /*
  * Called when any GUC is changed that affects prefetching.
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/xlogrecovery.c b/src/backend/access/transam/xlogrecovery.c
index fd1c36d061d..c236e2b7969 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/xlogrecovery.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/xlogrecovery.c
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
 #include "storage/pmsignal.h"
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
 #include "storage/spin.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/datetime.h"
 #include "utils/fmgrprotos.h"
 #include "utils/guc_hooks.h"
@@ -307,6 +308,14 @@ static char *primary_image_masked = NULL;
 
 XLogRecoveryCtlData *XLogRecoveryCtl = NULL;
 
+static void XLogRecoveryShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void XLogRecoveryShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks XLogRecoveryShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = XLogRecoveryShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = XLogRecoveryShmemInit,
+};
+
 /*
  * abortedRecPtr is the start pointer of a broken record at end of WAL when
  * recovery completes; missingContrecPtr is the location of the first
@@ -385,28 +394,20 @@ static void SetCurrentChunkStartTime(TimestampTz xtime);
 static void SetLatestXTime(TimestampTz xtime);
 
 /*
- * Initialization of shared memory for WAL recovery
+ * Register shared memory for WAL recovery
  */
-Size
-XLogRecoveryShmemSize(void)
+static void
+XLogRecoveryShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	Size		size;
-
-	/* XLogRecoveryCtl */
-	size = sizeof(XLogRecoveryCtlData);
-
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "XLOG Recovery Ctl",
+					   .size = sizeof(XLogRecoveryCtlData),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &XLogRecoveryCtl,
+		);
 }
 
-void
-XLogRecoveryShmemInit(void)
+static void
+XLogRecoveryShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	XLogRecoveryCtl = (XLogRecoveryCtlData *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("XLOG Recovery Ctl", XLogRecoveryShmemSize(), &found);
-	if (found)
-		return;
 	memset(XLogRecoveryCtl, 0, sizeof(XLogRecoveryCtlData));
 
 	SpinLockInit(&XLogRecoveryCtl->info_lck);
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/xlogwait.c b/src/backend/access/transam/xlogwait.c
index bf4630677b4..2e31c0d67d7 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/xlogwait.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/xlogwait.c
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
 #include "storage/latch.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/fmgrprotos.h"
 #include "utils/pg_lsn.h"
 #include "utils/snapmgr.h"
@@ -68,6 +69,14 @@ static int	waitlsn_cmp(const pairingheap_node *a, const pairingheap_node *b,
 
 struct WaitLSNState *waitLSNState = NULL;
 
+static void WaitLSNShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void WaitLSNShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks WaitLSNShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = WaitLSNShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = WaitLSNShmemInit,
+};
+
 /*
  * Wait event for each WaitLSNType, used with WaitLatch() to report
  * the wait in pg_stat_activity.
@@ -109,41 +118,34 @@ GetCurrentLSNForWaitType(WaitLSNType lsnType)
 	pg_unreachable();
 }
 
-/* Report the amount of shared memory space needed for WaitLSNState. */
-Size
-WaitLSNShmemSize(void)
+/* Register the shared memory space needed for WaitLSNState. */
+static void
+WaitLSNShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
 	Size		size;
 
 	size = offsetof(WaitLSNState, procInfos);
 	size = add_size(size, mul_size(MaxBackends + NUM_AUXILIARY_PROCS, sizeof(WaitLSNProcInfo)));
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "WaitLSNState",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &waitLSNState,
+		);
 }
 
 /* Initialize the WaitLSNState in the shared memory. */
-void
-WaitLSNShmemInit(void)
+static void
+WaitLSNShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	waitLSNState = (WaitLSNState *) ShmemInitStruct("WaitLSNState",
-													WaitLSNShmemSize(),
-													&found);
-	if (!found)
+	/* Initialize heaps and tracking */
+	for (int i = 0; i < WAIT_LSN_TYPE_COUNT; i++)
 	{
-		int			i;
-
-		/* Initialize heaps and tracking */
-		for (i = 0; i < WAIT_LSN_TYPE_COUNT; i++)
-		{
-			pg_atomic_init_u64(&waitLSNState->minWaitedLSN[i], PG_UINT64_MAX);
-			pairingheap_initialize(&waitLSNState->waitersHeap[i], waitlsn_cmp, NULL);
-		}
-
-		/* Initialize process info array */
-		memset(&waitLSNState->procInfos, 0,
-			   (MaxBackends + NUM_AUXILIARY_PROCS) * sizeof(WaitLSNProcInfo));
+		pg_atomic_init_u64(&waitLSNState->minWaitedLSN[i], PG_UINT64_MAX);
+		pairingheap_initialize(&waitLSNState->waitersHeap[i], waitlsn_cmp, NULL);
 	}
+
+	/* Initialize process info array */
+	memset(&waitLSNState->procInfos, 0,
+		   (MaxBackends + NUM_AUXILIARY_PROCS) * sizeof(WaitLSNProcInfo));
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c b/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c
index 8400e6722cc..250c43b85e5 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procsignal.h"
 #include "storage/smgr.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/fmgrprotos.h"
@@ -309,6 +310,14 @@ typedef struct
 
 static AutoVacuumShmemStruct *AutoVacuumShmem;
 
+static void AutoVacuumShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void AutoVacuumShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks AutoVacuumShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = AutoVacuumShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = AutoVacuumShmemInit,
+};
+
 /*
  * the database list (of avl_dbase elements) in the launcher, and the context
  * that contains it
@@ -3545,11 +3554,11 @@ autovac_init(void)
 }
 
 /*
- * AutoVacuumShmemSize
- *		Compute space needed for autovacuum-related shared memory
+ * AutoVacuumShmemRequest
+ *		Register shared memory space needed for autovacuum
  */
-Size
-AutoVacuumShmemSize(void)
+static void
+AutoVacuumShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
 	Size		size;
 
@@ -3560,53 +3569,41 @@ AutoVacuumShmemSize(void)
 	size = MAXALIGN(size);
 	size = add_size(size, mul_size(autovacuum_worker_slots,
 								   sizeof(WorkerInfoData)));
-	return size;
+
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "AutoVacuum Data",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &AutoVacuumShmem,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
  * AutoVacuumShmemInit
- *		Allocate and initialize autovacuum-related shared memory
+ *		Initialize autovacuum-related shared memory
  */
-void
-AutoVacuumShmemInit(void)
+static void
+AutoVacuumShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	AutoVacuumShmem = (AutoVacuumShmemStruct *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("AutoVacuum Data",
-						AutoVacuumShmemSize(),
-						&found);
-
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
-	{
-		WorkerInfo	worker;
-		int			i;
+	WorkerInfo	worker;
 
-		Assert(!found);
-
-		AutoVacuumShmem->av_launcherpid = 0;
-		dclist_init(&AutoVacuumShmem->av_freeWorkers);
-		dlist_init(&AutoVacuumShmem->av_runningWorkers);
-		AutoVacuumShmem->av_startingWorker = NULL;
-		memset(AutoVacuumShmem->av_workItems, 0,
-			   sizeof(AutoVacuumWorkItem) * NUM_WORKITEMS);
-
-		worker = (WorkerInfo) ((char *) AutoVacuumShmem +
-							   MAXALIGN(sizeof(AutoVacuumShmemStruct)));
-
-		/* initialize the WorkerInfo free list */
-		for (i = 0; i < autovacuum_worker_slots; i++)
-		{
-			dclist_push_head(&AutoVacuumShmem->av_freeWorkers,
-							 &worker[i].wi_links);
-			pg_atomic_init_flag(&worker[i].wi_dobalance);
-		}
+	AutoVacuumShmem->av_launcherpid = 0;
+	dclist_init(&AutoVacuumShmem->av_freeWorkers);
+	dlist_init(&AutoVacuumShmem->av_runningWorkers);
+	AutoVacuumShmem->av_startingWorker = NULL;
+	memset(AutoVacuumShmem->av_workItems, 0,
+		   sizeof(AutoVacuumWorkItem) * NUM_WORKITEMS);
 
-		pg_atomic_init_u32(&AutoVacuumShmem->av_nworkersForBalance, 0);
+	worker = (WorkerInfo) ((char *) AutoVacuumShmem +
+						   MAXALIGN(sizeof(AutoVacuumShmemStruct)));
 
+	/* initialize the WorkerInfo free list */
+	for (int i = 0; i < autovacuum_worker_slots; i++)
+	{
+		dclist_push_head(&AutoVacuumShmem->av_freeWorkers,
+						 &worker[i].wi_links);
+		pg_atomic_init_flag(&worker[i].wi_dobalance);
 	}
-	else
-		Assert(found);
+
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&AutoVacuumShmem->av_nworkersForBalance, 0);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/bgworker.c b/src/backend/postmaster/bgworker.c
index 536aff7ca05..0992b9b6353 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/bgworker.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/bgworker.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
 #include "storage/procsignal.h"
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
 #include "utils/ascii.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
@@ -110,6 +111,14 @@ struct BackgroundWorkerHandle
 
 static BackgroundWorkerArray *BackgroundWorkerData;
 
+static void BackgroundWorkerShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void BackgroundWorkerShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks BackgroundWorkerShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = BackgroundWorkerShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = BackgroundWorkerShmemInit,
+};
+
 /*
  * List of internal background worker entry points.  We need this for
  * reasons explained in LookupBackgroundWorkerFunction(), below.
@@ -160,10 +169,10 @@ static bgworker_main_type LookupBackgroundWorkerFunction(const char *libraryname
 
 
 /*
- * Calculate shared memory needed.
+ * Register shared memory needed for background workers.
  */
-Size
-BackgroundWorkerShmemSize(void)
+static void
+BackgroundWorkerShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
 	Size		size;
 
@@ -171,66 +180,58 @@ BackgroundWorkerShmemSize(void)
 	size = offsetof(BackgroundWorkerArray, slot);
 	size = add_size(size, mul_size(max_worker_processes,
 								   sizeof(BackgroundWorkerSlot)));
-
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Background Worker Data",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &BackgroundWorkerData,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
- * Initialize shared memory.
+ * Initialize shared memory for background workers.
  */
-void
-BackgroundWorkerShmemInit(void)
+static void
+BackgroundWorkerShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	BackgroundWorkerData = ShmemInitStruct("Background Worker Data",
-										   BackgroundWorkerShmemSize(),
-										   &found);
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
-	{
-		dlist_iter	iter;
-		int			slotno = 0;
+	dlist_iter	iter;
+	int			slotno = 0;
 
-		BackgroundWorkerData->total_slots = max_worker_processes;
-		BackgroundWorkerData->parallel_register_count = 0;
-		BackgroundWorkerData->parallel_terminate_count = 0;
+	BackgroundWorkerData->total_slots = max_worker_processes;
+	BackgroundWorkerData->parallel_register_count = 0;
+	BackgroundWorkerData->parallel_terminate_count = 0;
 
-		/*
-		 * Copy contents of worker list into shared memory.  Record the shared
-		 * memory slot assigned to each worker.  This ensures a 1-to-1
-		 * correspondence between the postmaster's private list and the array
-		 * in shared memory.
-		 */
-		dlist_foreach(iter, &BackgroundWorkerList)
-		{
-			BackgroundWorkerSlot *slot = &BackgroundWorkerData->slot[slotno];
-			RegisteredBgWorker *rw;
+	/*
+	 * Copy contents of worker list into shared memory.  Record the shared
+	 * memory slot assigned to each worker.  This ensures a 1-to-1
+	 * correspondence between the postmaster's private list and the array in
+	 * shared memory.
+	 */
+	dlist_foreach(iter, &BackgroundWorkerList)
+	{
+		BackgroundWorkerSlot *slot = &BackgroundWorkerData->slot[slotno];
+		RegisteredBgWorker *rw;
 
-			rw = dlist_container(RegisteredBgWorker, rw_lnode, iter.cur);
-			Assert(slotno < max_worker_processes);
-			slot->in_use = true;
-			slot->terminate = false;
-			slot->pid = InvalidPid;
-			slot->generation = 0;
-			rw->rw_shmem_slot = slotno;
-			rw->rw_worker.bgw_notify_pid = 0;	/* might be reinit after crash */
-			memcpy(&slot->worker, &rw->rw_worker, sizeof(BackgroundWorker));
-			++slotno;
-		}
+		rw = dlist_container(RegisteredBgWorker, rw_lnode, iter.cur);
+		Assert(slotno < max_worker_processes);
+		slot->in_use = true;
+		slot->terminate = false;
+		slot->pid = InvalidPid;
+		slot->generation = 0;
+		rw->rw_shmem_slot = slotno;
+		rw->rw_worker.bgw_notify_pid = 0;	/* might be reinit after crash */
+		memcpy(&slot->worker, &rw->rw_worker, sizeof(BackgroundWorker));
+		++slotno;
+	}
 
-		/*
-		 * Mark any remaining slots as not in use.
-		 */
-		while (slotno < max_worker_processes)
-		{
-			BackgroundWorkerSlot *slot = &BackgroundWorkerData->slot[slotno];
+	/*
+	 * Mark any remaining slots as not in use.
+	 */
+	while (slotno < max_worker_processes)
+	{
+		BackgroundWorkerSlot *slot = &BackgroundWorkerData->slot[slotno];
 
-			slot->in_use = false;
-			++slotno;
-		}
+		slot->in_use = false;
+		++slotno;
 	}
-	else
-		Assert(found);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/checkpointer.c b/src/backend/postmaster/checkpointer.c
index 3c982c6ffac..6b424ee610f 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/checkpointer.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/checkpointer.c
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
 #include "storage/smgr.h"
 #include "storage/spin.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
@@ -143,6 +144,14 @@ typedef struct
 
 static CheckpointerShmemStruct *CheckpointerShmem;
 
+static void CheckpointerShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void CheckpointerShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks CheckpointerShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = CheckpointerShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = CheckpointerShmemInit,
+};
+
 /* interval for calling AbsorbSyncRequests in CheckpointWriteDelay */
 #define WRITES_PER_ABSORB		1000
 
@@ -950,11 +959,11 @@ ReqShutdownXLOG(SIGNAL_ARGS)
  */
 
 /*
- * CheckpointerShmemSize
- *		Compute space needed for checkpointer-related shared memory
+ * CheckpointerShmemRequest
+ *		Register shared memory space needed for checkpointer
  */
-Size
-CheckpointerShmemSize(void)
+static void
+CheckpointerShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
 	Size		size;
 
@@ -967,39 +976,24 @@ CheckpointerShmemSize(void)
 	size = add_size(size, mul_size(Min(NBuffers,
 									   MAX_CHECKPOINT_REQUESTS),
 								   sizeof(CheckpointerRequest)));
-
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Checkpointer Data",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &CheckpointerShmem,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
  * CheckpointerShmemInit
- *		Allocate and initialize checkpointer-related shared memory
+ *		Initialize checkpointer-related shared memory
  */
-void
-CheckpointerShmemInit(void)
+static void
+CheckpointerShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	Size		size = CheckpointerShmemSize();
-	bool		found;
-
-	CheckpointerShmem = (CheckpointerShmemStruct *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Checkpointer Data",
-						size,
-						&found);
-
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		/*
-		 * First time through, so initialize.  Note that we zero the whole
-		 * requests array; this is so that CompactCheckpointerRequestQueue can
-		 * assume that any pad bytes in the request structs are zeroes.
-		 */
-		MemSet(CheckpointerShmem, 0, size);
-		SpinLockInit(&CheckpointerShmem->ckpt_lck);
-		CheckpointerShmem->max_requests = Min(NBuffers, MAX_CHECKPOINT_REQUESTS);
-		CheckpointerShmem->head = CheckpointerShmem->tail = 0;
-		ConditionVariableInit(&CheckpointerShmem->start_cv);
-		ConditionVariableInit(&CheckpointerShmem->done_cv);
-	}
+	SpinLockInit(&CheckpointerShmem->ckpt_lck);
+	CheckpointerShmem->max_requests = Min(NBuffers, MAX_CHECKPOINT_REQUESTS);
+	CheckpointerShmem->head = CheckpointerShmem->tail = 0;
+	ConditionVariableInit(&CheckpointerShmem->start_cv);
+	ConditionVariableInit(&CheckpointerShmem->done_cv);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/datachecksum_state.c b/src/backend/postmaster/datachecksum_state.c
index 76004bcedc6..eb7b01d0993 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/datachecksum_state.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/datachecksum_state.c
@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@
 #include "storage/lwlock.h"
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
 #include "storage/smgr.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
@@ -346,6 +347,7 @@ static volatile sig_atomic_t launcher_running = false;
 static DataChecksumsWorkerOperation operation;
 
 /* Prototypes */
+static void DataChecksumsShmemRequest(void *arg);
 static bool DatabaseExists(Oid dboid);
 static List *BuildDatabaseList(void);
 static List *BuildRelationList(bool temp_relations, bool include_shared);
@@ -356,6 +358,10 @@ static bool ProcessSingleRelationFork(Relation reln, ForkNumber forkNum, BufferA
 static void launcher_cancel_handler(SIGNAL_ARGS);
 static void WaitForAllTransactionsToFinish(void);
 
+const ShmemCallbacks DataChecksumsShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = DataChecksumsShmemRequest,
+};
+
 /*****************************************************************************
  * Functionality for manipulating the data checksum state in the cluster
  */
@@ -1236,35 +1242,16 @@ ProcessAllDatabases(void)
 }
 
 /*
- * DataChecksumStateSize
- *		Compute required space for datachecksumsworker-related shared memory
- */
-Size
-DataChecksumsShmemSize(void)
-{
-	Size		size;
-
-	size = sizeof(DataChecksumsStateStruct);
-	size = MAXALIGN(size);
-
-	return size;
-}
-
-/*
- * DataChecksumStateInit
- *		Allocate and initialize datachecksumsworker-related shared memory
+ * DataChecksumShmemRequest
+ *		Request datachecksumsworker-related shared memory
  */
-void
-DataChecksumsShmemInit(void)
+static void
+DataChecksumsShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	DataChecksumState = (DataChecksumsStateStruct *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("DataChecksumsWorker Data",
-						DataChecksumsShmemSize(),
-						&found);
-	if (!found)
-		MemSet(DataChecksumState, 0, DataChecksumsShmemSize());
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "DataChecksumsWorker Data",
+					   .size = sizeof(DataChecksumsStateStruct),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &DataChecksumState,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/pgarch.c b/src/backend/postmaster/pgarch.c
index fa4bdfe9ab9..0a1a1149d78 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/pgarch.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/pgarch.c
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procsignal.h"
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
@@ -154,33 +155,31 @@ static int	ready_file_comparator(Datum a, Datum b, void *arg);
 static void LoadArchiveLibrary(void);
 static void pgarch_call_module_shutdown_cb(int code, Datum arg);
 
-/* Report shared memory space needed by PgArchShmemInit */
-Size
-PgArchShmemSize(void)
-{
-	Size		size = 0;
+static void PgArchShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void PgArchShmemInit(void *arg);
 
-	size = add_size(size, sizeof(PgArchData));
+const ShmemCallbacks PgArchShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = PgArchShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = PgArchShmemInit,
+};
 
-	return size;
+/* Register shared memory space needed by the archiver */
+static void
+PgArchShmemRequest(void *arg)
+{
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Archiver Data",
+					   .size = sizeof(PgArchData),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &PgArch,
+		);
 }
 
-/* Allocate and initialize archiver-related shared memory */
-void
-PgArchShmemInit(void)
+/* Initialize archiver-related shared memory */
+static void
+PgArchShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	PgArch = (PgArchData *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Archiver Data", PgArchShmemSize(), &found);
-
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		/* First time through, so initialize */
-		MemSet(PgArch, 0, PgArchShmemSize());
-		PgArch->pgprocno = INVALID_PROC_NUMBER;
-		pg_atomic_init_u32(&PgArch->force_dir_scan, 0);
-	}
+	MemSet(PgArch, 0, sizeof(PgArchData));
+	PgArch->pgprocno = INVALID_PROC_NUMBER;
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&PgArch->force_dir_scan, 0);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/walsummarizer.c b/src/backend/postmaster/walsummarizer.c
index a37b3018abf..20960f5b633 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/walsummarizer.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/walsummarizer.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procsignal.h"
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/wait_event.h"
@@ -109,6 +110,14 @@ typedef struct
 /* Pointer to shared memory state. */
 static WalSummarizerData *WalSummarizerCtl;
 
+static void WalSummarizerShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void WalSummarizerShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks WalSummarizerShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = WalSummarizerShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = WalSummarizerShmemInit,
+};
+
 /*
  * When we reach end of WAL and need to read more, we sleep for a number of
  * milliseconds that is an integer multiple of MS_PER_SLEEP_QUANTUM. This is
@@ -168,43 +177,34 @@ static void summarizer_wait_for_wal(void);
 static void MaybeRemoveOldWalSummaries(void);
 
 /*
- * Amount of shared memory required for this module.
+ * Register shared memory space needed by this module.
  */
-Size
-WalSummarizerShmemSize(void)
+static void
+WalSummarizerShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	return sizeof(WalSummarizerData);
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Wal Summarizer Ctl",
+					   .size = sizeof(WalSummarizerData),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &WalSummarizerCtl,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
- * Create or attach to shared memory segment for this module.
+ * Initialize shared memory for this module.
  */
-void
-WalSummarizerShmemInit(void)
+static void
+WalSummarizerShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	WalSummarizerCtl = (WalSummarizerData *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Wal Summarizer Ctl", WalSummarizerShmemSize(),
-						&found);
-
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		/*
-		 * First time through, so initialize.
-		 *
-		 * We're just filling in dummy values here -- the real initialization
-		 * will happen when GetOldestUnsummarizedLSN() is called for the first
-		 * time.
-		 */
-		WalSummarizerCtl->initialized = false;
-		WalSummarizerCtl->summarized_tli = 0;
-		WalSummarizerCtl->summarized_lsn = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
-		WalSummarizerCtl->lsn_is_exact = false;
-		WalSummarizerCtl->summarizer_pgprocno = INVALID_PROC_NUMBER;
-		WalSummarizerCtl->pending_lsn = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
-		ConditionVariableInit(&WalSummarizerCtl->summary_file_cv);
-	}
+	/*
+	 * We're just filling in dummy values here -- the real initialization will
+	 * happen when GetOldestUnsummarizedLSN() is called for the first time.
+	 */
+	WalSummarizerCtl->initialized = false;
+	WalSummarizerCtl->summarized_tli = 0;
+	WalSummarizerCtl->summarized_lsn = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
+	WalSummarizerCtl->lsn_is_exact = false;
+	WalSummarizerCtl->summarizer_pgprocno = INVALID_PROC_NUMBER;
+	WalSummarizerCtl->pending_lsn = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
+	ConditionVariableInit(&WalSummarizerCtl->summary_file_cv);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/launcher.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/launcher.c
index 09964198550..9e75a3e04ee 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/launcher.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/launcher.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
@@ -71,6 +72,14 @@ typedef struct LogicalRepCtxStruct
 
 static LogicalRepCtxStruct *LogicalRepCtx;
 
+static void ApplyLauncherShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void ApplyLauncherShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks ApplyLauncherShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = ApplyLauncherShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = ApplyLauncherShmemInit,
+};
+
 /* an entry in the last-start-times shared hash table */
 typedef struct LauncherLastStartTimesEntry
 {
@@ -972,11 +981,11 @@ logicalrep_pa_worker_count(Oid subid)
 }
 
 /*
- * ApplyLauncherShmemSize
- *		Compute space needed for replication launcher shared memory
+ * ApplyLauncherShmemRequest
+ *		Register shared memory space needed for replication launcher
  */
-Size
-ApplyLauncherShmemSize(void)
+static void
+ApplyLauncherShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
 	Size		size;
 
@@ -987,7 +996,10 @@ ApplyLauncherShmemSize(void)
 	size = MAXALIGN(size);
 	size = add_size(size, mul_size(max_logical_replication_workers,
 								   sizeof(LogicalRepWorker)));
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Logical Replication Launcher Data",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &LogicalRepCtx,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1028,35 +1040,23 @@ ApplyLauncherRegister(void)
 
 /*
  * ApplyLauncherShmemInit
- *		Allocate and initialize replication launcher shared memory
+ *		Initialize replication launcher shared memory
  */
-void
-ApplyLauncherShmemInit(void)
+static void
+ApplyLauncherShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
+	int			slot;
 
-	LogicalRepCtx = (LogicalRepCtxStruct *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Logical Replication Launcher Data",
-						ApplyLauncherShmemSize(),
-						&found);
+	LogicalRepCtx->last_start_dsa = DSA_HANDLE_INVALID;
+	LogicalRepCtx->last_start_dsh = DSHASH_HANDLE_INVALID;
 
-	if (!found)
+	/* Initialize memory and spin locks for each worker slot. */
+	for (slot = 0; slot < max_logical_replication_workers; slot++)
 	{
-		int			slot;
-
-		memset(LogicalRepCtx, 0, ApplyLauncherShmemSize());
-
-		LogicalRepCtx->last_start_dsa = DSA_HANDLE_INVALID;
-		LogicalRepCtx->last_start_dsh = DSHASH_HANDLE_INVALID;
+		LogicalRepWorker *worker = &LogicalRepCtx->workers[slot];
 
-		/* Initialize memory and spin locks for each worker slot. */
-		for (slot = 0; slot < max_logical_replication_workers; slot++)
-		{
-			LogicalRepWorker *worker = &LogicalRepCtx->workers[slot];
-
-			memset(worker, 0, sizeof(LogicalRepWorker));
-			SpinLockInit(&worker->relmutex);
-		}
+		memset(worker, 0, sizeof(LogicalRepWorker));
+		SpinLockInit(&worker->relmutex);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/logicalctl.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/logicalctl.c
index 4e292951201..72f68ec58ef 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/logicalctl.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/logicalctl.c
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
 #include "storage/procsignal.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/injection_point.h"
 
 /*
@@ -98,6 +99,12 @@ typedef struct LogicalDecodingCtlData
 
 static LogicalDecodingCtlData *LogicalDecodingCtl = NULL;
 
+static void LogicalDecodingCtlShmemRequest(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks LogicalDecodingCtlShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = LogicalDecodingCtlShmemRequest,
+};
+
 /*
  * A process-local cache of LogicalDecodingCtl->xlog_logical_info. This is
  * initialized at process startup, and updated when processing the process
@@ -120,23 +127,13 @@ static void update_xlog_logical_info(void);
 static void abort_logical_decoding_activation(int code, Datum arg);
 static void write_logical_decoding_status_update_record(bool status);
 
-Size
-LogicalDecodingCtlShmemSize(void)
-{
-	return sizeof(LogicalDecodingCtlData);
-}
-
-void
-LogicalDecodingCtlShmemInit(void)
+static void
+LogicalDecodingCtlShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	LogicalDecodingCtl = ShmemInitStruct("Logical decoding control",
-										 LogicalDecodingCtlShmemSize(),
-										 &found);
-
-	if (!found)
-		MemSet(LogicalDecodingCtl, 0, LogicalDecodingCtlShmemSize());
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Logical decoding control",
+					   .size = sizeof(LogicalDecodingCtlData),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &LogicalDecodingCtl,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/origin.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/origin.c
index 661d68ad653..372d77c475e 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/origin.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/origin.c
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
 #include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/lmgr.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
@@ -176,6 +177,16 @@ ReplOriginXactState replorigin_xact_state = {
  */
 static ReplicationState *replication_states;
 
+static void ReplicationOriginShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void ReplicationOriginShmemInit(void *arg);
+static void ReplicationOriginShmemAttach(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks ReplicationOriginShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = ReplicationOriginShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = ReplicationOriginShmemInit,
+	.attach_fn = ReplicationOriginShmemAttach,
+};
+
 /*
  * Actual shared memory block (replication_states[] is now part of this).
  */
@@ -539,50 +550,48 @@ replorigin_by_oid(ReplOriginId roident, bool missing_ok, char **roname)
  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
-Size
-ReplicationOriginShmemSize(void)
+static void
+ReplicationOriginShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
 	Size		size = 0;
 
 	if (max_active_replication_origins == 0)
-		return size;
+		return;
 
 	size = add_size(size, offsetof(ReplicationStateCtl, states));
-
 	size = add_size(size,
 					mul_size(max_active_replication_origins, sizeof(ReplicationState)));
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "ReplicationOriginState",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &replication_states_ctl,
+		);
 }
 
-void
-ReplicationOriginShmemInit(void)
+static void
+ReplicationOriginShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
 	if (max_active_replication_origins == 0)
 		return;
 
-	replication_states_ctl = (ReplicationStateCtl *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("ReplicationOriginState",
-						ReplicationOriginShmemSize(),
-						&found);
 	replication_states = replication_states_ctl->states;
 
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		int			i;
+	replication_states_ctl->tranche_id = LWTRANCHE_REPLICATION_ORIGIN_STATE;
 
-		MemSet(replication_states_ctl, 0, ReplicationOriginShmemSize());
+	for (int i = 0; i < max_active_replication_origins; i++)
+	{
+		LWLockInitialize(&replication_states[i].lock,
+						 replication_states_ctl->tranche_id);
+		ConditionVariableInit(&replication_states[i].origin_cv);
+	}
+}
 
-		replication_states_ctl->tranche_id = LWTRANCHE_REPLICATION_ORIGIN_STATE;
+static void
+ReplicationOriginShmemAttach(void *arg)
+{
+	if (max_active_replication_origins == 0)
+		return;
 
-		for (i = 0; i < max_active_replication_origins; i++)
-		{
-			LWLockInitialize(&replication_states[i].lock,
-							 replication_states_ctl->tranche_id);
-			ConditionVariableInit(&replication_states[i].origin_cv);
-		}
-	}
+	replication_states = replication_states_ctl->states;
 }
 
 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/slotsync.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/slotsync.c
index e75db69e3f6..d615ff8a81c 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/slotsync.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/slotsync.c
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
 #include "storage/lmgr.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
@@ -118,6 +119,14 @@ typedef struct SlotSyncCtxStruct
 
 static SlotSyncCtxStruct *SlotSyncCtx = NULL;
 
+static void SlotSyncShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void SlotSyncShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks SlotSyncShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = SlotSyncShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = SlotSyncShmemInit,
+};
+
 /* GUC variable */
 bool		sync_replication_slots = false;
 
@@ -1828,32 +1837,26 @@ IsSyncingReplicationSlots(void)
 }
 
 /*
- * Amount of shared memory required for slot synchronization.
+ * Register shared memory space needed for slot synchronization.
  */
-Size
-SlotSyncShmemSize(void)
+static void
+SlotSyncShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	return sizeof(SlotSyncCtxStruct);
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Slot Sync Data",
+					   .size = sizeof(SlotSyncCtxStruct),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &SlotSyncCtx,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
- * Allocate and initialize the shared memory of slot synchronization.
+ * Initialize shared memory for slot synchronization.
  */
-void
-SlotSyncShmemInit(void)
+static void
+SlotSyncShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	Size		size = SlotSyncShmemSize();
-	bool		found;
-
-	SlotSyncCtx = (SlotSyncCtxStruct *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Slot Sync Data", size, &found);
-
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		memset(SlotSyncCtx, 0, size);
-		SlotSyncCtx->pid = InvalidPid;
-		SpinLockInit(&SlotSyncCtx->mutex);
-	}
+	memset(SlotSyncCtx, 0, sizeof(SlotSyncCtxStruct));
+	SlotSyncCtx->pid = InvalidPid;
+	SpinLockInit(&SlotSyncCtx->mutex);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/slot.c b/src/backend/replication/slot.c
index a9092fc2382..21a213a0ebf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/slot.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/slot.c
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/guc_hooks.h"
 #include "utils/injection_point.h"
@@ -145,6 +146,14 @@ StaticAssertDecl(lengthof(SlotInvalidationCauses) == (RS_INVAL_MAX_CAUSES + 1),
 /* Control array for replication slot management */
 ReplicationSlotCtlData *ReplicationSlotCtl = NULL;
 
+static void ReplicationSlotsShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void ReplicationSlotsShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks ReplicationSlotsShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = ReplicationSlotsShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = ReplicationSlotsShmemInit,
+};
+
 /* My backend's replication slot in the shared memory array */
 ReplicationSlot *MyReplicationSlot = NULL;
 
@@ -183,56 +192,41 @@ static void CreateSlotOnDisk(ReplicationSlot *slot);
 static void SaveSlotToPath(ReplicationSlot *slot, const char *dir, int elevel);
 
 /*
- * Report shared-memory space needed by ReplicationSlotsShmemInit.
+ * Register shared memory space needed for replication slots.
  */
-Size
-ReplicationSlotsShmemSize(void)
+static void
+ReplicationSlotsShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	Size		size = 0;
+	Size		size;
 
 	if (max_replication_slots == 0)
-		return size;
+		return;
 
 	size = offsetof(ReplicationSlotCtlData, replication_slots);
 	size = add_size(size,
 					mul_size(max_replication_slots, sizeof(ReplicationSlot)));
-
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "ReplicationSlot Ctl",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &ReplicationSlotCtl,
+		);
 }
 
 /*
- * Allocate and initialize shared memory for replication slots.
+ * Initialize shared memory for replication slots.
  */
-void
-ReplicationSlotsShmemInit(void)
+static void
+ReplicationSlotsShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	if (max_replication_slots == 0)
-		return;
-
-	ReplicationSlotCtl = (ReplicationSlotCtlData *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("ReplicationSlot Ctl", ReplicationSlotsShmemSize(),
-						&found);
-
-	if (!found)
+	for (int i = 0; i < max_replication_slots; i++)
 	{
-		int			i;
+		ReplicationSlot *slot = &ReplicationSlotCtl->replication_slots[i];
 
-		/* First time through, so initialize */
-		MemSet(ReplicationSlotCtl, 0, ReplicationSlotsShmemSize());
-
-		for (i = 0; i < max_replication_slots; i++)
-		{
-			ReplicationSlot *slot = &ReplicationSlotCtl->replication_slots[i];
-
-			/* everything else is zeroed by the memset above */
-			slot->active_proc = INVALID_PROC_NUMBER;
-			SpinLockInit(&slot->mutex);
-			LWLockInitialize(&slot->io_in_progress_lock,
-							 LWTRANCHE_REPLICATION_SLOT_IO);
-			ConditionVariableInit(&slot->active_cv);
-		}
+		/* everything else is zeroed by the memset above */
+		slot->active_proc = INVALID_PROC_NUMBER;
+		SpinLockInit(&slot->mutex);
+		LWLockInitialize(&slot->io_in_progress_lock,
+						 LWTRANCHE_REPLICATION_SLOT_IO);
+		ConditionVariableInit(&slot->active_cv);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/walreceiverfuncs.c b/src/backend/replication/walreceiverfuncs.c
index 45b9d4f09f2..4e03e721872 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/walreceiverfuncs.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/walreceiverfuncs.c
@@ -29,47 +29,46 @@
 #include "storage/pmsignal.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/timestamp.h"
 #include "utils/wait_event.h"
 
 WalRcvData *WalRcv = NULL;
 
+static void WalRcvShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void WalRcvShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks WalRcvShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = WalRcvShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = WalRcvShmemInit,
+};
+
 /*
  * How long to wait for walreceiver to start up after requesting
  * postmaster to launch it. In seconds.
  */
 #define WALRCV_STARTUP_TIMEOUT 10
 
-/* Report shared memory space needed by WalRcvShmemInit */
-Size
-WalRcvShmemSize(void)
+/* Register shared memory space needed by walreceiver */
+static void
+WalRcvShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	Size		size = 0;
-
-	size = add_size(size, sizeof(WalRcvData));
-
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Wal Receiver Ctl",
+					   .size = sizeof(WalRcvData),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &WalRcv,
+		);
 }
 
-/* Allocate and initialize walreceiver-related shared memory */
-void
-WalRcvShmemInit(void)
+/* Initialize walreceiver-related shared memory */
+static void
+WalRcvShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	WalRcv = (WalRcvData *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Wal Receiver Ctl", WalRcvShmemSize(), &found);
-
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		/* First time through, so initialize */
-		MemSet(WalRcv, 0, WalRcvShmemSize());
-		WalRcv->walRcvState = WALRCV_STOPPED;
-		ConditionVariableInit(&WalRcv->walRcvStoppedCV);
-		SpinLockInit(&WalRcv->mutex);
-		pg_atomic_init_u64(&WalRcv->writtenUpto, 0);
-		WalRcv->procno = INVALID_PROC_NUMBER;
-	}
+	MemSet(WalRcv, 0, sizeof(WalRcvData));
+	WalRcv->walRcvState = WALRCV_STOPPED;
+	ConditionVariableInit(&WalRcv->walRcvStoppedCV);
+	SpinLockInit(&WalRcv->mutex);
+	pg_atomic_init_u64(&WalRcv->writtenUpto, 0);
+	WalRcv->procno = INVALID_PROC_NUMBER;
 }
 
 /* Is walreceiver running (or starting up)? */
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/walsender.c b/src/backend/replication/walsender.c
index 2bb3f34dc6d..ec39942bfc1 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/walsender.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/walsender.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
 #include "storage/pmsignal.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "tcop/dest.h"
 #include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
 #include "utils/acl.h"
@@ -117,6 +118,14 @@
 /* Array of WalSnds in shared memory */
 WalSndCtlData *WalSndCtl = NULL;
 
+static void WalSndShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void WalSndShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks WalSndShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = WalSndShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = WalSndShmemInit,
+};
+
 /* My slot in the shared memory array */
 WalSnd	   *MyWalSnd = NULL;
 
@@ -3765,47 +3774,37 @@ WalSndSignals(void)
 	pqsignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
 }
 
-/* Report shared-memory space needed by WalSndShmemInit */
-Size
-WalSndShmemSize(void)
+/* Register shared-memory space needed by walsender */
+static void
+WalSndShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	Size		size = 0;
+	Size		size;
 
 	size = offsetof(WalSndCtlData, walsnds);
 	size = add_size(size, mul_size(max_wal_senders, sizeof(WalSnd)));
-
-	return size;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Wal Sender Ctl",
+					   .size = size,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &WalSndCtl,
+		);
 }
 
-/* Allocate and initialize walsender-related shared memory */
-void
-WalSndShmemInit(void)
+/* Initialize walsender-related shared memory */
+static void
+WalSndShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-	int			i;
+	for (int i = 0; i < NUM_SYNC_REP_WAIT_MODE; i++)
+		dlist_init(&(WalSndCtl->SyncRepQueue[i]));
 
-	WalSndCtl = (WalSndCtlData *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Wal Sender Ctl", WalSndShmemSize(), &found);
-
-	if (!found)
+	for (int i = 0; i < max_wal_senders; i++)
 	{
-		/* First time through, so initialize */
-		MemSet(WalSndCtl, 0, WalSndShmemSize());
-
-		for (i = 0; i < NUM_SYNC_REP_WAIT_MODE; i++)
-			dlist_init(&(WalSndCtl->SyncRepQueue[i]));
-
-		for (i = 0; i < max_wal_senders; i++)
-		{
-			WalSnd	   *walsnd = &WalSndCtl->walsnds[i];
-
-			SpinLockInit(&walsnd->mutex);
-		}
+		WalSnd	   *walsnd = &WalSndCtl->walsnds[i];
 
-		ConditionVariableInit(&WalSndCtl->wal_flush_cv);
-		ConditionVariableInit(&WalSndCtl->wal_replay_cv);
-		ConditionVariableInit(&WalSndCtl->wal_confirm_rcv_cv);
+		SpinLockInit(&walsnd->mutex);
 	}
+
+	ConditionVariableInit(&WalSndCtl->wal_flush_cv);
+	ConditionVariableInit(&WalSndCtl->wal_replay_cv);
+	ConditionVariableInit(&WalSndCtl->wal_confirm_rcv_cv);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/ipc/ipci.c b/src/backend/storage/ipc/ipci.c
index f64c1d59fa3..bf6b81e621b 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/ipc/ipci.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/ipc/ipci.c
@@ -14,41 +14,16 @@
  */
 #include "postgres.h"
 
-#include "access/clog.h"
-#include "access/commit_ts.h"
-#include "access/multixact.h"
-#include "access/nbtree.h"
-#include "access/subtrans.h"
-#include "access/syncscan.h"
-#include "access/twophase.h"
-#include "access/xlogprefetcher.h"
-#include "access/xlogrecovery.h"
-#include "access/xlogwait.h"
-#include "commands/async.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "pgstat.h"
-#include "postmaster/autovacuum.h"
-#include "postmaster/bgworker_internals.h"
-#include "postmaster/bgwriter.h"
-#include "postmaster/datachecksum_state.h"
-#include "postmaster/walsummarizer.h"
-#include "replication/logicallauncher.h"
-#include "replication/origin.h"
-#include "replication/slot.h"
-#include "replication/slotsync.h"
-#include "replication/walreceiver.h"
-#include "replication/walsender.h"
-#include "storage/aio_subsys.h"
 #include "storage/dsm.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
+#include "storage/lock.h"
 #include "storage/pg_shmem.h"
-#include "storage/predicate.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/shmem_internal.h"
 #include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"
-#include "utils/injection_point.h"
-#include "utils/wait_event.h"
 
 /* GUCs */
 int			shared_memory_type = DEFAULT_SHARED_MEMORY_TYPE;
@@ -57,8 +32,6 @@ shmem_startup_hook_type shmem_startup_hook = NULL;
 
 static Size total_addin_request = 0;
 
-static void CreateOrAttachShmemStructs(void);
-
 /*
  * RequestAddinShmemSpace
  *		Request that extra shmem space be allocated for use by
@@ -97,33 +70,6 @@ CalculateShmemSize(void)
 	size = 100000;
 	size = add_size(size, ShmemGetRequestedSize());
 
-	/* legacy subsystems */
-	size = add_size(size, LockManagerShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, XLogPrefetchShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, XLOGShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, XLogRecoveryShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, TwoPhaseShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, BackgroundWorkerShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, BackendStatusShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, CheckpointerShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, AutoVacuumShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, ReplicationSlotsShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, ReplicationOriginShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, WalSndShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, WalRcvShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, WalSummarizerShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, PgArchShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, ApplyLauncherShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, BTreeShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, SyncScanShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, StatsShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, WaitEventCustomShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, InjectionPointShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, SlotSyncShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, WaitLSNShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, LogicalDecodingCtlShmemSize());
-	size = add_size(size, DataChecksumsShmemSize());
-
 	/* include additional requested shmem from preload libraries */
 	size = add_size(size, total_addin_request);
 
@@ -157,7 +103,6 @@ AttachSharedMemoryStructs(void)
 
 	/* Establish pointers to all shared memory areas in this backend */
 	ShmemAttachRequested();
-	CreateOrAttachShmemStructs();
 
 	/*
 	 * Now give loadable modules a chance to set up their shmem allocations
@@ -204,9 +149,6 @@ CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores(void)
 	/* Initialize all shmem areas */
 	ShmemInitRequested();
 
-	/* Initialize legacy subsystems */
-	CreateOrAttachShmemStructs();
-
 	/* Initialize dynamic shared memory facilities. */
 	dsm_postmaster_startup(shim);
 
@@ -237,70 +179,6 @@ RegisterBuiltinShmemCallbacks(void)
 #undef PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM
 }
 
-/*
- * Initialize various subsystems, setting up their data structures in
- * shared memory.
- *
- * This is called by the postmaster or by a standalone backend.
- * It is also called by a backend forked from the postmaster in the
- * EXEC_BACKEND case.  In the latter case, the shared memory segment
- * already exists and has been physically attached to, but we have to
- * initialize pointers in local memory that reference the shared structures,
- * because we didn't inherit the correct pointer values from the postmaster
- * as we do in the fork() scenario.  The easiest way to do that is to run
- * through the same code as before.  (Note that the called routines mostly
- * check IsUnderPostmaster, rather than EXEC_BACKEND, to detect this case.
- * This is a bit code-wasteful and could be cleaned up.)
- */
-static void
-CreateOrAttachShmemStructs(void)
-{
-	/*
-	 * Set up xlog, clog, and buffers
-	 */
-	XLOGShmemInit();
-	XLogPrefetchShmemInit();
-	XLogRecoveryShmemInit();
-
-	/*
-	 * Set up lock manager
-	 */
-	LockManagerShmemInit();
-
-	/*
-	 * Set up process table
-	 */
-	BackendStatusShmemInit();
-	TwoPhaseShmemInit();
-	BackgroundWorkerShmemInit();
-
-	/*
-	 * Set up interprocess signaling mechanisms
-	 */
-	CheckpointerShmemInit();
-	AutoVacuumShmemInit();
-	ReplicationSlotsShmemInit();
-	ReplicationOriginShmemInit();
-	WalSndShmemInit();
-	WalRcvShmemInit();
-	WalSummarizerShmemInit();
-	PgArchShmemInit();
-	ApplyLauncherShmemInit();
-	SlotSyncShmemInit();
-	DataChecksumsShmemInit();
-
-	/*
-	 * Set up other modules that need some shared memory space
-	 */
-	BTreeShmemInit();
-	SyncScanShmemInit();
-	StatsShmemInit();
-	WaitEventCustomShmemInit();
-	InjectionPointShmemInit();
-	WaitLSNShmemInit();
-	LogicalDecodingCtlShmemInit();
-}
-
 /*
  * InitializeShmemGUCs
  *
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
index 798c453ab38..68d5a0389df 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c
@@ -43,8 +43,10 @@
 #include "storage/lmgr.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
+#include "storage/shmem.h"
 #include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "storage/standby.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
 #include "utils/resowner.h"
@@ -312,6 +314,14 @@ typedef struct
 
 static volatile FastPathStrongRelationLockData *FastPathStrongRelationLocks;
 
+static void LockManagerShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void LockManagerShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks LockManagerShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = LockManagerShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = LockManagerShmemInit,
+};
+
 
 /*
  * Pointers to hash tables containing lock state
@@ -409,6 +419,7 @@ PROCLOCK_PRINT(const char *where, const PROCLOCK *proclockP)
 
 
 static uint32 proclock_hash(const void *key, Size keysize);
+
 static void RemoveLocalLock(LOCALLOCK *locallock);
 static PROCLOCK *SetupLockInTable(LockMethod lockMethodTable, PGPROC *proc,
 								  const LOCKTAG *locktag, uint32 hashcode, LOCKMODE lockmode);
@@ -432,21 +443,15 @@ static void GetSingleProcBlockerStatusData(PGPROC *blocked_proc,
 
 
 /*
- * Initialize the lock manager's shmem data structures.
+ * Register the lock manager's shmem data structures.
  *
- * This is called from CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores(), which see for more
- * comments.  In the normal postmaster case, the shared hash tables are
- * created here, and backends inherit pointers to them via fork().  In the
- * EXEC_BACKEND case, each backend re-executes this code to obtain pointers to
- * the already existing shared hash tables.  In either case, each backend must
- * also call InitLockManagerAccess() to create the locallock hash table.
+ * In addition to this, each backend must also call InitLockManagerAccess() to
+ * create the locallock hash table.
  */
-void
-LockManagerShmemInit(void)
+static void
+LockManagerShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	HASHCTL		info;
 	int64		max_table_size;
-	bool		found;
 
 	/*
 	 * Compute sizes for lock hashtables.  Note that these calculations must
@@ -455,45 +460,48 @@ LockManagerShmemInit(void)
 	max_table_size = NLOCKENTS();
 
 	/*
-	 * Allocate hash table for LOCK structs.  This stores per-locked-object
+	 * Hash table for LOCK structs.  This stores per-locked-object
 	 * information.
 	 */
-	info.keysize = sizeof(LOCKTAG);
-	info.entrysize = sizeof(LOCK);
-	info.num_partitions = NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS;
-
-	LockMethodLockHash = ShmemInitHash("LOCK hash",
-									   max_table_size,
-									   &info,
-									   HASH_ELEM | HASH_BLOBS |
-									   HASH_PARTITION | HASH_FIXED_SIZE);
+	ShmemRequestHash(.name = "LOCK hash",
+					 .nelems = max_table_size,
+					 .ptr = &LockMethodLockHash,
+					 .hash_info.keysize = sizeof(LOCKTAG),
+					 .hash_info.entrysize = sizeof(LOCK),
+					 .hash_info.num_partitions = NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS,
+					 .hash_flags = HASH_ELEM | HASH_BLOBS | HASH_PARTITION,
+		);
 
 	/* Assume an average of 2 holders per lock */
 	max_table_size *= 2;
 
-	/*
-	 * Allocate hash table for PROCLOCK structs.  This stores
-	 * per-lock-per-holder information.
-	 */
-	info.keysize = sizeof(PROCLOCKTAG);
-	info.entrysize = sizeof(PROCLOCK);
-	info.hash = proclock_hash;
-	info.num_partitions = NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS;
-
-	LockMethodProcLockHash = ShmemInitHash("PROCLOCK hash",
-										   max_table_size,
-										   &info,
-										   HASH_ELEM | HASH_FUNCTION |
-										   HASH_FIXED_SIZE | HASH_PARTITION);
+	ShmemRequestHash(.name = "PROCLOCK hash",
+					 .nelems = max_table_size,
+					 .ptr = &LockMethodProcLockHash,
+					 .hash_info.keysize = sizeof(PROCLOCKTAG),
+					 .hash_info.entrysize = sizeof(PROCLOCK),
+					 .hash_info.hash = proclock_hash,
+					 .hash_info.num_partitions = NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS,
+					 .hash_flags = HASH_ELEM | HASH_FUNCTION | HASH_PARTITION,
+		);
+
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Fast Path Strong Relation Lock Data",
+					   .size = sizeof(FastPathStrongRelationLockData),
+					   .ptr = (void **) (void *) &FastPathStrongRelationLocks,
+		);
 
 	/*
-	 * Allocate fast-path structures.
+	 * FIXME: we used to do this in the size calculation:
+	 *
+	 * // Since NLOCKENTS is only an estimate, add 10% safety margin. size =
+	 * add_size(size, size / 10);
 	 */
-	FastPathStrongRelationLocks =
-		ShmemInitStruct("Fast Path Strong Relation Lock Data",
-						sizeof(FastPathStrongRelationLockData), &found);
-	if (!found)
-		SpinLockInit(&FastPathStrongRelationLocks->mutex);
+}
+
+static void
+LockManagerShmemInit(void *arg)
+{
+	SpinLockInit(&FastPathStrongRelationLocks->mutex);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3758,29 +3766,6 @@ PostPrepare_Locks(FullTransactionId fxid)
 }
 
 
-/*
- * Estimate shared-memory space used for lock tables
- */
-Size
-LockManagerShmemSize(void)
-{
-	Size		size = 0;
-	long		max_table_size;
-
-	/* lock hash table */
-	max_table_size = NLOCKENTS();
-	size = add_size(size, hash_estimate_size(max_table_size, sizeof(LOCK)));
-
-	/* proclock hash table */
-	max_table_size *= 2;
-	size = add_size(size, hash_estimate_size(max_table_size, sizeof(PROCLOCK)));
-
-	/* fast-path structures */
-	size = add_size(size, sizeof(FastPathStrongRelationLockData));
-
-	return size;
-}
-
 /*
  * GetLockStatusData - Return a summary of the lock manager's internal
  * status, for use in a user-level reporting function.
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c b/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c
index cd087129469..4cb9c80a2c5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/activity/backend_status.c
@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@
 #include "pgstat.h"
 #include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"		/* for MyProc */
+#include "storage/shmem.h"
 #include "storage/procarray.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/ascii.h"
 #include "utils/guc.h"			/* for application_name */
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
@@ -73,133 +75,97 @@ static void pgstat_beshutdown_hook(int code, Datum arg);
 static void pgstat_read_current_status(void);
 static void pgstat_setup_backend_status_context(void);
 
+static void BackendStatusShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void BackendStatusShmemInit(void *arg);
+static void BackendStatusShmemAttach(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks BackendStatusShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = BackendStatusShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = BackendStatusShmemInit,
+	.attach_fn = BackendStatusShmemAttach,
+};
 
 /*
- * Report shared-memory space needed by BackendStatusShmemInit.
+ * Register shared memory needs for backend status reporting.
  */
-Size
-BackendStatusShmemSize(void)
+static void
+BackendStatusShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	Size		size;
-
-	/* BackendStatusArray: */
-	size = mul_size(sizeof(PgBackendStatus), NumBackendStatSlots);
-	/* BackendAppnameBuffer: */
-	size = add_size(size,
-					mul_size(NAMEDATALEN, NumBackendStatSlots));
-	/* BackendClientHostnameBuffer: */
-	size = add_size(size,
-					mul_size(NAMEDATALEN, NumBackendStatSlots));
-	/* BackendActivityBuffer: */
-	size = add_size(size,
-					mul_size(pgstat_track_activity_query_size, NumBackendStatSlots));
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Backend Status Array",
+					   .size = mul_size(sizeof(PgBackendStatus), NumBackendStatSlots),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &BackendStatusArray,
+		);
+
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Backend Application Name Buffer",
+					   .size = mul_size(NAMEDATALEN, NumBackendStatSlots),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &BackendAppnameBuffer,
+		);
+
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Backend Client Host Name Buffer",
+					   .size = mul_size(NAMEDATALEN, NumBackendStatSlots),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &BackendClientHostnameBuffer,
+		);
+
+	BackendActivityBufferSize = mul_size(pgstat_track_activity_query_size,
+										 NumBackendStatSlots);
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Backend Activity Buffer",
+					   .size = BackendActivityBufferSize,
+					   .ptr = (void **) &BackendActivityBuffer
+		);
+
 #ifdef USE_SSL
-	/* BackendSslStatusBuffer: */
-	size = add_size(size,
-					mul_size(sizeof(PgBackendSSLStatus), NumBackendStatSlots));
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Backend SSL Status Buffer",
+					   .size = mul_size(sizeof(PgBackendSSLStatus), NumBackendStatSlots),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &BackendSslStatusBuffer,
+		);
 #endif
+
 #ifdef ENABLE_GSS
-	/* BackendGssStatusBuffer: */
-	size = add_size(size,
-					mul_size(sizeof(PgBackendGSSStatus), NumBackendStatSlots));
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Backend GSS Status Buffer",
+					   .size = mul_size(sizeof(PgBackendGSSStatus), NumBackendStatSlots),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &BackendGssStatusBuffer,
+		);
 #endif
-	return size;
 }
 
 /*
  * Initialize the shared status array and several string buffers
  * during postmaster startup.
  */
-void
-BackendStatusShmemInit(void)
+static void
+BackendStatusShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	Size		size;
-	bool		found;
 	int			i;
 	char	   *buffer;
 
-	/* Create or attach to the shared array */
-	size = mul_size(sizeof(PgBackendStatus), NumBackendStatSlots);
-	BackendStatusArray = (PgBackendStatus *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Backend Status Array", size, &found);
-
-	if (!found)
+	/* Initialize st_appname pointers. */
+	buffer = BackendAppnameBuffer;
+	for (i = 0; i < NumBackendStatSlots; i++)
 	{
-		/*
-		 * We're the first - initialize.
-		 */
-		MemSet(BackendStatusArray, 0, size);
-	}
-
-	/* Create or attach to the shared appname buffer */
-	size = mul_size(NAMEDATALEN, NumBackendStatSlots);
-	BackendAppnameBuffer = (char *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Backend Application Name Buffer", size, &found);
-
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		MemSet(BackendAppnameBuffer, 0, size);
-
-		/* Initialize st_appname pointers. */
-		buffer = BackendAppnameBuffer;
-		for (i = 0; i < NumBackendStatSlots; i++)
-		{
-			BackendStatusArray[i].st_appname = buffer;
-			buffer += NAMEDATALEN;
-		}
+		BackendStatusArray[i].st_appname = buffer;
+		buffer += NAMEDATALEN;
 	}
 
-	/* Create or attach to the shared client hostname buffer */
-	size = mul_size(NAMEDATALEN, NumBackendStatSlots);
-	BackendClientHostnameBuffer = (char *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Backend Client Host Name Buffer", size, &found);
-
-	if (!found)
+	/* Initialize st_clienthostname pointers. */
+	buffer = BackendClientHostnameBuffer;
+	for (i = 0; i < NumBackendStatSlots; i++)
 	{
-		MemSet(BackendClientHostnameBuffer, 0, size);
-
-		/* Initialize st_clienthostname pointers. */
-		buffer = BackendClientHostnameBuffer;
-		for (i = 0; i < NumBackendStatSlots; i++)
-		{
-			BackendStatusArray[i].st_clienthostname = buffer;
-			buffer += NAMEDATALEN;
-		}
+		BackendStatusArray[i].st_clienthostname = buffer;
+		buffer += NAMEDATALEN;
 	}
 
-	/* Create or attach to the shared activity buffer */
-	BackendActivityBufferSize = mul_size(pgstat_track_activity_query_size,
-										 NumBackendStatSlots);
-	BackendActivityBuffer = (char *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Backend Activity Buffer",
-						BackendActivityBufferSize,
-						&found);
-
-	if (!found)
+	/* Initialize st_activity pointers. */
+	buffer = BackendActivityBuffer;
+	for (i = 0; i < NumBackendStatSlots; i++)
 	{
-		MemSet(BackendActivityBuffer, 0, BackendActivityBufferSize);
-
-		/* Initialize st_activity pointers. */
-		buffer = BackendActivityBuffer;
-		for (i = 0; i < NumBackendStatSlots; i++)
-		{
-			BackendStatusArray[i].st_activity_raw = buffer;
-			buffer += pgstat_track_activity_query_size;
-		}
+		BackendStatusArray[i].st_activity_raw = buffer;
+		buffer += pgstat_track_activity_query_size;
 	}
 
 #ifdef USE_SSL
-	/* Create or attach to the shared SSL status buffer */
-	size = mul_size(sizeof(PgBackendSSLStatus), NumBackendStatSlots);
-	BackendSslStatusBuffer = (PgBackendSSLStatus *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Backend SSL Status Buffer", size, &found);
-
-	if (!found)
 	{
 		PgBackendSSLStatus *ptr;
 
-		MemSet(BackendSslStatusBuffer, 0, size);
-
 		/* Initialize st_sslstatus pointers. */
 		ptr = BackendSslStatusBuffer;
 		for (i = 0; i < NumBackendStatSlots; i++)
@@ -211,17 +177,9 @@ BackendStatusShmemInit(void)
 #endif
 
 #ifdef ENABLE_GSS
-	/* Create or attach to the shared GSSAPI status buffer */
-	size = mul_size(sizeof(PgBackendGSSStatus), NumBackendStatSlots);
-	BackendGssStatusBuffer = (PgBackendGSSStatus *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Backend GSS Status Buffer", size, &found);
-
-	if (!found)
 	{
 		PgBackendGSSStatus *ptr;
 
-		MemSet(BackendGssStatusBuffer, 0, size);
-
 		/* Initialize st_gssstatus pointers. */
 		ptr = BackendGssStatusBuffer;
 		for (i = 0; i < NumBackendStatSlots; i++)
@@ -233,6 +191,13 @@ BackendStatusShmemInit(void)
 #endif
 }
 
+static void
+BackendStatusShmemAttach(void *arg)
+{
+	BackendActivityBufferSize = mul_size(pgstat_track_activity_query_size,
+										 NumBackendStatSlots);
+}
+
 /*
  * Initialize pgstats backend activity state, and set up our on-proc-exit
  * hook.  Called from InitPostgres and AuxiliaryProcessMain.  MyProcNumber must
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/activity/pgstat_shmem.c b/src/backend/utils/activity/pgstat_shmem.c
index 33fbdca9609..955faf5ebc7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/activity/pgstat_shmem.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/activity/pgstat_shmem.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 
 #include "pgstat.h"
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/memutils.h"
 #include "utils/pgstat_internal.h"
 
@@ -57,6 +58,13 @@ static void pgstat_release_matching_entry_refs(bool discard_pending, ReleaseMatc
 
 static void pgstat_setup_memcxt(void);
 
+static void StatsShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void StatsShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks StatsShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = StatsShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = StatsShmemInit,
+};
 
 /* parameter for the shared hash */
 static const dshash_parameters dsh_params = {
@@ -123,7 +131,7 @@ pgstat_dsa_init_size(void)
 /*
  * Compute shared memory space needed for cumulative statistics
  */
-Size
+static Size
 StatsShmemSize(void)
 {
 	Size		sz;
@@ -149,102 +157,98 @@ StatsShmemSize(void)
 	return sz;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Register shared memory area for cumulative statistics
+ */
+static void
+StatsShmemRequest(void *arg)
+{
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "Shared Memory Stats",
+					   .size = StatsShmemSize(),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &pgStatLocal.shmem,
+		);
+}
+
 /*
  * Initialize cumulative statistics system during startup
  */
-void
-StatsShmemInit(void)
+static void
+StatsShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-	Size		sz;
+	dsa_area   *dsa;
+	dshash_table *dsh;
+	PgStat_ShmemControl *ctl = pgStatLocal.shmem;
+	char	   *p = (char *) ctl;
 
-	sz = StatsShmemSize();
-	pgStatLocal.shmem = (PgStat_ShmemControl *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("Shared Memory Stats", sz, &found);
+	/* the allocation of pgStatLocal.shmem itself */
+	p += MAXALIGN(sizeof(PgStat_ShmemControl));
 
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
-	{
-		dsa_area   *dsa;
-		dshash_table *dsh;
-		PgStat_ShmemControl *ctl = pgStatLocal.shmem;
-		char	   *p = (char *) ctl;
+	/*
+	 * Create a small dsa allocation in plain shared memory. This is required
+	 * because postmaster cannot use dsm segments. It also provides a small
+	 * efficiency win.
+	 */
+	ctl->raw_dsa_area = p;
+	dsa = dsa_create_in_place(ctl->raw_dsa_area,
+							  pgstat_dsa_init_size(),
+							  LWTRANCHE_PGSTATS_DSA, NULL);
+	dsa_pin(dsa);
 
-		Assert(!found);
+	/*
+	 * To ensure dshash is created in "plain" shared memory, temporarily limit
+	 * size of dsa to the initial size of the dsa.
+	 */
+	dsa_set_size_limit(dsa, pgstat_dsa_init_size());
 
-		/* the allocation of pgStatLocal.shmem itself */
-		p += MAXALIGN(sizeof(PgStat_ShmemControl));
+	/*
+	 * With the limit in place, create the dshash table. XXX: It'd be nice if
+	 * there were dshash_create_in_place().
+	 */
+	dsh = dshash_create(dsa, &dsh_params, NULL);
+	ctl->hash_handle = dshash_get_hash_table_handle(dsh);
 
-		/*
-		 * Create a small dsa allocation in plain shared memory. This is
-		 * required because postmaster cannot use dsm segments. It also
-		 * provides a small efficiency win.
-		 */
-		ctl->raw_dsa_area = p;
-		dsa = dsa_create_in_place(ctl->raw_dsa_area,
-								  pgstat_dsa_init_size(),
-								  LWTRANCHE_PGSTATS_DSA, NULL);
-		dsa_pin(dsa);
+	/* lift limit set above */
+	dsa_set_size_limit(dsa, -1);
 
-		/*
-		 * To ensure dshash is created in "plain" shared memory, temporarily
-		 * limit size of dsa to the initial size of the dsa.
-		 */
-		dsa_set_size_limit(dsa, pgstat_dsa_init_size());
+	/*
+	 * Postmaster will never access these again, thus free the local
+	 * dsa/dshash references.
+	 */
+	dshash_detach(dsh);
+	dsa_detach(dsa);
 
-		/*
-		 * With the limit in place, create the dshash table. XXX: It'd be nice
-		 * if there were dshash_create_in_place().
-		 */
-		dsh = dshash_create(dsa, &dsh_params, NULL);
-		ctl->hash_handle = dshash_get_hash_table_handle(dsh);
+	pg_atomic_init_u64(&ctl->gc_request_count, 1);
 
-		/* lift limit set above */
-		dsa_set_size_limit(dsa, -1);
+	/* Do the per-kind initialization */
+	for (PgStat_Kind kind = PGSTAT_KIND_MIN; kind <= PGSTAT_KIND_MAX; kind++)
+	{
+		const PgStat_KindInfo *kind_info = pgstat_get_kind_info(kind);
+		char	   *ptr;
 
-		/*
-		 * Postmaster will never access these again, thus free the local
-		 * dsa/dshash references.
-		 */
-		dshash_detach(dsh);
-		dsa_detach(dsa);
+		if (!kind_info)
+			continue;
 
-		pg_atomic_init_u64(&ctl->gc_request_count, 1);
+		/* initialize entry count tracking */
+		if (kind_info->track_entry_count)
+			pg_atomic_init_u64(&ctl->entry_counts[kind - 1], 0);
 
-		/* Do the per-kind initialization */
-		for (PgStat_Kind kind = PGSTAT_KIND_MIN; kind <= PGSTAT_KIND_MAX; kind++)
+		/* initialize fixed-numbered stats */
+		if (kind_info->fixed_amount)
 		{
-			const PgStat_KindInfo *kind_info = pgstat_get_kind_info(kind);
-			char	   *ptr;
-
-			if (!kind_info)
-				continue;
-
-			/* initialize entry count tracking */
-			if (kind_info->track_entry_count)
-				pg_atomic_init_u64(&ctl->entry_counts[kind - 1], 0);
-
-			/* initialize fixed-numbered stats */
-			if (kind_info->fixed_amount)
+			if (pgstat_is_kind_builtin(kind))
+				ptr = ((char *) ctl) + kind_info->shared_ctl_off;
+			else
 			{
-				if (pgstat_is_kind_builtin(kind))
-					ptr = ((char *) ctl) + kind_info->shared_ctl_off;
-				else
-				{
-					int			idx = kind - PGSTAT_KIND_CUSTOM_MIN;
-
-					Assert(kind_info->shared_size != 0);
-					ctl->custom_data[idx] = ShmemAlloc(kind_info->shared_size);
-					ptr = ctl->custom_data[idx];
-				}
-
-				kind_info->init_shmem_cb(ptr);
+				int			idx = kind - PGSTAT_KIND_CUSTOM_MIN;
+
+				Assert(kind_info->shared_size != 0);
+				ctl->custom_data[idx] = ShmemAlloc(kind_info->shared_size);
+				ptr = ctl->custom_data[idx];
 			}
+
+			kind_info->init_shmem_cb(ptr);
 		}
 	}
-	else
-	{
-		Assert(found);
-	}
 }
 
 void
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/activity/wait_event.c b/src/backend/utils/activity/wait_event.c
index 2b76967776c..95635c7f56c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/activity/wait_event.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/activity/wait_event.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "storage/lmgr.h"
 #include "storage/lwlock.h"
 #include "storage/shmem.h"
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "storage/spin.h"
 #include "utils/wait_event.h"
 
@@ -95,59 +96,47 @@ static WaitEventCustomCounterData *WaitEventCustomCounter;
 static uint32 WaitEventCustomNew(uint32 classId, const char *wait_event_name);
 static const char *GetWaitEventCustomIdentifier(uint32 wait_event_info);
 
+static void WaitEventCustomShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void WaitEventCustomShmemInit(void *arg);
+
+const ShmemCallbacks WaitEventCustomShmemCallbacks = {
+	.request_fn = WaitEventCustomShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = WaitEventCustomShmemInit,
+};
+
 /*
- *  Return the space for dynamic shared hash tables and dynamic allocation counter.
+ * Register shmem space for dynamic shared hash and dynamic allocation counter.
  */
-Size
-WaitEventCustomShmemSize(void)
+static void
+WaitEventCustomShmemRequest(void *arg)
 {
-	Size		sz;
-
-	sz = MAXALIGN(sizeof(WaitEventCustomCounterData));
-	sz = add_size(sz, hash_estimate_size(WAIT_EVENT_CUSTOM_HASH_SIZE,
-										 sizeof(WaitEventCustomEntryByInfo)));
-	sz = add_size(sz, hash_estimate_size(WAIT_EVENT_CUSTOM_HASH_SIZE,
-										 sizeof(WaitEventCustomEntryByName)));
-	return sz;
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "WaitEventCustomCounterData",
+					   .size = sizeof(WaitEventCustomCounterData),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &WaitEventCustomCounter,
+		);
+	ShmemRequestHash(.name = "WaitEventCustom hash by wait event information",
+					 .ptr = &WaitEventCustomHashByInfo,
+					 .nelems = WAIT_EVENT_CUSTOM_HASH_SIZE,
+					 .hash_info.keysize = sizeof(uint32),
+					 .hash_info.entrysize = sizeof(WaitEventCustomEntryByInfo),
+					 .hash_flags = HASH_ELEM | HASH_BLOBS,
+		);
+	ShmemRequestHash(.name = "WaitEventCustom hash by name",
+					 .ptr = &WaitEventCustomHashByName,
+					 .nelems = WAIT_EVENT_CUSTOM_HASH_SIZE,
+	/* key is a NULL-terminated string */
+					 .hash_info.keysize = sizeof(char[NAMEDATALEN]),
+					 .hash_info.entrysize = sizeof(WaitEventCustomEntryByName),
+					 .hash_flags = HASH_ELEM | HASH_STRINGS,
+		);
 }
 
-/*
- * Allocate shmem space for dynamic shared hash and dynamic allocation counter.
- */
-void
-WaitEventCustomShmemInit(void)
+static void
+WaitEventCustomShmemInit(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-	HASHCTL		info;
-
-	WaitEventCustomCounter = (WaitEventCustomCounterData *)
-		ShmemInitStruct("WaitEventCustomCounterData",
-						sizeof(WaitEventCustomCounterData), &found);
-
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		/* initialize the allocation counter and its spinlock. */
-		WaitEventCustomCounter->nextId = WAIT_EVENT_CUSTOM_INITIAL_ID;
-		SpinLockInit(&WaitEventCustomCounter->mutex);
-	}
-
-	/* initialize or attach the hash tables to store custom wait events */
-	info.keysize = sizeof(uint32);
-	info.entrysize = sizeof(WaitEventCustomEntryByInfo);
-	WaitEventCustomHashByInfo =
-		ShmemInitHash("WaitEventCustom hash by wait event information",
-					  WAIT_EVENT_CUSTOM_HASH_SIZE,
-					  &info,
-					  HASH_ELEM | HASH_BLOBS);
-
-	/* key is a NULL-terminated string */
-	info.keysize = sizeof(char[NAMEDATALEN]);
-	info.entrysize = sizeof(WaitEventCustomEntryByName);
-	WaitEventCustomHashByName =
-		ShmemInitHash("WaitEventCustom hash by name",
-					  WAIT_EVENT_CUSTOM_HASH_SIZE,
-					  &info,
-					  HASH_ELEM | HASH_STRINGS);
+	/* initialize the allocation counter and its spinlock. */
+	WaitEventCustomCounter->nextId = WAIT_EVENT_CUSTOM_INITIAL_ID;
+	SpinLockInit(&WaitEventCustomCounter->mutex);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/injection_point.c b/src/backend/utils/misc/injection_point.c
index c06b0e9b800..a7c99e097ea 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/misc/injection_point.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/injection_point.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
  */
 #include "postgres.h"
 
+#include "storage/subsystems.h"
 #include "utils/injection_point.h"
 
 #ifdef USE_INJECTION_POINTS
@@ -109,6 +110,11 @@ typedef struct InjectionPointCacheEntry
 
 static HTAB *InjectionPointCache = NULL;
 
+#ifdef USE_INJECTION_POINTS
+static void InjectionPointShmemRequest(void *arg);
+static void InjectionPointShmemInit(void *arg);
+#endif
+
 /*
  * injection_point_cache_add
  *
@@ -226,45 +232,34 @@ injection_point_cache_get(const char *name)
 }
 #endif							/* USE_INJECTION_POINTS */
 
-/*
- * Return the space for dynamic shared hash table.
- */
-Size
-InjectionPointShmemSize(void)
-{
+const ShmemCallbacks InjectionPointShmemCallbacks = {
 #ifdef USE_INJECTION_POINTS
-	Size		sz = 0;
-
-	sz = add_size(sz, sizeof(InjectionPointsCtl));
-	return sz;
-#else
-	return 0;
+	.request_fn = InjectionPointShmemRequest,
+	.init_fn = InjectionPointShmemInit,
 #endif
-}
+};
 
 /*
- * Allocate shmem space for dynamic shared hash.
+ * Reserve space for the dynamic shared hash table
  */
-void
-InjectionPointShmemInit(void)
-{
 #ifdef USE_INJECTION_POINTS
-	bool		found;
+static void
+InjectionPointShmemRequest(void *arg)
+{
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "InjectionPoint hash",
+					   .size = sizeof(InjectionPointsCtl),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &ActiveInjectionPoints,
+		);
+}
 
-	ActiveInjectionPoints = ShmemInitStruct("InjectionPoint hash",
-											sizeof(InjectionPointsCtl),
-											&found);
-	if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
-	{
-		Assert(!found);
-		pg_atomic_init_u32(&ActiveInjectionPoints->max_inuse, 0);
-		for (int i = 0; i < MAX_INJECTION_POINTS; i++)
-			pg_atomic_init_u64(&ActiveInjectionPoints->entries[i].generation, 0);
-	}
-	else
-		Assert(found);
-#endif
+static void
+InjectionPointShmemInit(void *arg)
+{
+	pg_atomic_init_u32(&ActiveInjectionPoints->max_inuse, 0);
+	for (int i = 0; i < MAX_INJECTION_POINTS; i++)
+		pg_atomic_init_u64(&ActiveInjectionPoints->entries[i].generation, 0);
 }
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Attach a new injection point.
diff --git a/src/include/access/nbtree.h b/src/include/access/nbtree.h
index da7503c57b6..3097e9bb1af 100644
--- a/src/include/access/nbtree.h
+++ b/src/include/access/nbtree.h
@@ -1300,8 +1300,6 @@ extern BTCycleId _bt_vacuum_cycleid(Relation rel);
 extern BTCycleId _bt_start_vacuum(Relation rel);
 extern void _bt_end_vacuum(Relation rel);
 extern void _bt_end_vacuum_callback(int code, Datum arg);
-extern Size BTreeShmemSize(void);
-extern void BTreeShmemInit(void);
 extern bytea *btoptions(Datum reloptions, bool validate);
 extern bool btproperty(Oid index_oid, int attno,
 					   IndexAMProperty prop, const char *propname,
diff --git a/src/include/access/syncscan.h b/src/include/access/syncscan.h
index 24cf33294e5..32f8332aaee 100644
--- a/src/include/access/syncscan.h
+++ b/src/include/access/syncscan.h
@@ -24,7 +24,5 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT bool trace_syncscan;
 
 extern void ss_report_location(Relation rel, BlockNumber location);
 extern BlockNumber ss_get_location(Relation rel, BlockNumber relnblocks);
-extern void SyncScanShmemInit(void);
-extern Size SyncScanShmemSize(void);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/src/include/access/twophase.h b/src/include/access/twophase.h
index 761d56a5f3d..1d2ff42c9b7 100644
--- a/src/include/access/twophase.h
+++ b/src/include/access/twophase.h
@@ -33,9 +33,6 @@ typedef struct GlobalTransactionData *GlobalTransaction;
 /* GUC variable */
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int max_prepared_xacts;
 
-extern Size TwoPhaseShmemSize(void);
-extern void TwoPhaseShmemInit(void);
-
 extern void AtAbort_Twophase(void);
 extern void PostPrepare_Twophase(void);
 
diff --git a/src/include/access/xlog.h b/src/include/access/xlog.h
index 4af38e74ce4..437b4f32349 100644
--- a/src/include/access/xlog.h
+++ b/src/include/access/xlog.h
@@ -259,8 +259,6 @@ extern void InitLocalDataChecksumState(void);
 extern void SetLocalDataChecksumState(uint32 data_checksum_version);
 extern bool GetDefaultCharSignedness(void);
 extern XLogRecPtr GetFakeLSNForUnloggedRel(void);
-extern Size XLOGShmemSize(void);
-extern void XLOGShmemInit(void);
 extern void BootStrapXLOG(uint32 data_checksum_version);
 extern void InitializeWalConsistencyChecking(void);
 extern void LocalProcessControlFile(bool reset);
diff --git a/src/include/access/xlogprefetcher.h b/src/include/access/xlogprefetcher.h
index 7ec40c4b78b..56a81676d92 100644
--- a/src/include/access/xlogprefetcher.h
+++ b/src/include/access/xlogprefetcher.h
@@ -34,9 +34,6 @@ typedef struct XLogPrefetcher XLogPrefetcher;
 
 extern void XLogPrefetchReconfigure(void);
 
-extern size_t XLogPrefetchShmemSize(void);
-extern void XLogPrefetchShmemInit(void);
-
 extern void XLogPrefetchResetStats(void);
 
 extern XLogPrefetcher *XLogPrefetcherAllocate(XLogReaderState *reader);
diff --git a/src/include/access/xlogrecovery.h b/src/include/access/xlogrecovery.h
index 2842106b285..ba7750dca0b 100644
--- a/src/include/access/xlogrecovery.h
+++ b/src/include/access/xlogrecovery.h
@@ -153,9 +153,6 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT bool reachedConsistency;
 /* Are we currently in standby mode? */
 extern PGDLLIMPORT bool StandbyMode;
 
-extern Size XLogRecoveryShmemSize(void);
-extern void XLogRecoveryShmemInit(void);
-
 extern void InitWalRecovery(ControlFileData *ControlFile,
 							bool *wasShutdown_ptr, bool *haveBackupLabel_ptr,
 							bool *haveTblspcMap_ptr);
diff --git a/src/include/access/xlogwait.h b/src/include/access/xlogwait.h
index d12531d32b8..07157f220ea 100644
--- a/src/include/access/xlogwait.h
+++ b/src/include/access/xlogwait.h
@@ -100,8 +100,6 @@ typedef struct WaitLSNState
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT WaitLSNState *waitLSNState;
 
-extern Size WaitLSNShmemSize(void);
-extern void WaitLSNShmemInit(void);
 extern XLogRecPtr GetCurrentLSNForWaitType(WaitLSNType lsnType);
 extern void WaitLSNWakeup(WaitLSNType lsnType, XLogRecPtr currentLSN);
 extern void WaitLSNCleanup(void);
diff --git a/src/include/pgstat.h b/src/include/pgstat.h
index 8e3549c3752..2786a7c5ffb 100644
--- a/src/include/pgstat.h
+++ b/src/include/pgstat.h
@@ -541,10 +541,6 @@ typedef struct PgStat_BackendPending
  * Functions in pgstat.c
  */
 
-/* functions called from postmaster */
-extern Size StatsShmemSize(void);
-extern void StatsShmemInit(void);
-
 /* Functions called during server startup / shutdown */
 extern void pgstat_restore_stats(void);
 extern void pgstat_discard_stats(void);
diff --git a/src/include/postmaster/autovacuum.h b/src/include/postmaster/autovacuum.h
index b21d111d4d5..8954f6b28ee 100644
--- a/src/include/postmaster/autovacuum.h
+++ b/src/include/postmaster/autovacuum.h
@@ -66,8 +66,4 @@ pg_noreturn extern void AutoVacWorkerMain(const void *startup_data, size_t start
 extern bool AutoVacuumRequestWork(AutoVacuumWorkItemType type,
 								  Oid relationId, BlockNumber blkno);
 
-/* shared memory stuff */
-extern Size AutoVacuumShmemSize(void);
-extern void AutoVacuumShmemInit(void);
-
 #endif							/* AUTOVACUUM_H */
diff --git a/src/include/postmaster/bgworker_internals.h b/src/include/postmaster/bgworker_internals.h
index b789caf4034..b6261bc01df 100644
--- a/src/include/postmaster/bgworker_internals.h
+++ b/src/include/postmaster/bgworker_internals.h
@@ -41,8 +41,6 @@ typedef struct RegisteredBgWorker
 
 extern PGDLLIMPORT dlist_head BackgroundWorkerList;
 
-extern Size BackgroundWorkerShmemSize(void);
-extern void BackgroundWorkerShmemInit(void);
 extern void BackgroundWorkerStateChange(bool allow_new_workers);
 extern void ForgetBackgroundWorker(RegisteredBgWorker *rw);
 extern void ReportBackgroundWorkerPID(RegisteredBgWorker *rw);
diff --git a/src/include/postmaster/bgwriter.h b/src/include/postmaster/bgwriter.h
index 47470cba893..36eea0b1ab0 100644
--- a/src/include/postmaster/bgwriter.h
+++ b/src/include/postmaster/bgwriter.h
@@ -39,9 +39,6 @@ extern bool ForwardSyncRequest(const FileTag *ftag, SyncRequestType type);
 
 extern void AbsorbSyncRequests(void);
 
-extern Size CheckpointerShmemSize(void);
-extern void CheckpointerShmemInit(void);
-
 extern bool FirstCallSinceLastCheckpoint(void);
 
 #endif							/* _BGWRITER_H */
diff --git a/src/include/postmaster/datachecksum_state.h b/src/include/postmaster/datachecksum_state.h
index 343494edcc8..05625539604 100644
--- a/src/include/postmaster/datachecksum_state.h
+++ b/src/include/postmaster/datachecksum_state.h
@@ -17,10 +17,6 @@
 
 #include "storage/procsignal.h"
 
-/* Shared memory */
-extern Size DataChecksumsShmemSize(void);
-extern void DataChecksumsShmemInit(void);
-
 /* Possible operations the Datachecksumsworker can perform */
 typedef enum DataChecksumsWorkerOperation
 {
diff --git a/src/include/postmaster/pgarch.h b/src/include/postmaster/pgarch.h
index faa7609cd81..9772bb573a1 100644
--- a/src/include/postmaster/pgarch.h
+++ b/src/include/postmaster/pgarch.h
@@ -26,8 +26,6 @@
 #define MAX_XFN_CHARS	40
 #define VALID_XFN_CHARS "0123456789ABCDEF.history.backup.partial"
 
-extern Size PgArchShmemSize(void);
-extern void PgArchShmemInit(void);
 extern bool PgArchCanRestart(void);
 pg_noreturn extern void PgArchiverMain(const void *startup_data, size_t startup_data_len);
 extern void PgArchWakeup(void);
diff --git a/src/include/postmaster/walsummarizer.h b/src/include/postmaster/walsummarizer.h
index a4c055066b4..b9a755fadbc 100644
--- a/src/include/postmaster/walsummarizer.h
+++ b/src/include/postmaster/walsummarizer.h
@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@
 extern PGDLLIMPORT bool summarize_wal;
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int wal_summary_keep_time;
 
-extern Size WalSummarizerShmemSize(void);
-extern void WalSummarizerShmemInit(void);
 pg_noreturn extern void WalSummarizerMain(const void *startup_data, size_t startup_data_len);
 
 extern void GetWalSummarizerState(TimeLineID *summarized_tli,
diff --git a/src/include/replication/logicalctl.h b/src/include/replication/logicalctl.h
index 495554c532c..0bc1302f130 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/logicalctl.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/logicalctl.h
@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@
 #ifndef LOGICALCTL_H
 #define LOGICALCTL_H
 
-extern Size LogicalDecodingCtlShmemSize(void);
-extern void LogicalDecodingCtlShmemInit(void);
 extern void StartupLogicalDecodingStatus(bool last_status);
 extern void InitializeProcessXLogLogicalInfo(void);
 extern bool ProcessBarrierUpdateXLogLogicalInfo(void);
diff --git a/src/include/replication/logicallauncher.h b/src/include/replication/logicallauncher.h
index 504b710536a..5f0c1b9c682 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/logicallauncher.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/logicallauncher.h
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int max_parallel_apply_workers_per_subscription;
 extern void ApplyLauncherRegister(void);
 extern void ApplyLauncherMain(Datum main_arg);
 
-extern Size ApplyLauncherShmemSize(void);
-extern void ApplyLauncherShmemInit(void);
-
 extern void ApplyLauncherForgetWorkerStartTime(Oid subid);
 
 extern void ApplyLauncherWakeupAtCommit(void);
diff --git a/src/include/replication/origin.h b/src/include/replication/origin.h
index eb46b41b4b7..a69faf6eaaf 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/origin.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/origin.h
@@ -84,8 +84,4 @@ extern void replorigin_redo(XLogReaderState *record);
 extern void replorigin_desc(StringInfo buf, XLogReaderState *record);
 extern const char *replorigin_identify(uint8 info);
 
-/* shared memory allocation */
-extern Size ReplicationOriginShmemSize(void);
-extern void ReplicationOriginShmemInit(void);
-
 #endif							/* PG_ORIGIN_H */
diff --git a/src/include/replication/slot.h b/src/include/replication/slot.h
index 4b4709f6e2c..1a3557de607 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/slot.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/slot.h
@@ -327,10 +327,6 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int max_replication_slots;
 extern PGDLLIMPORT char *synchronized_standby_slots;
 extern PGDLLIMPORT int idle_replication_slot_timeout_secs;
 
-/* shmem initialization functions */
-extern Size ReplicationSlotsShmemSize(void);
-extern void ReplicationSlotsShmemInit(void);
-
 /* management of individual slots */
 extern void ReplicationSlotCreate(const char *name, bool db_specific,
 								  ReplicationSlotPersistency persistency,
diff --git a/src/include/replication/slotsync.h b/src/include/replication/slotsync.h
index e546d0d050d..d2121cd3ed7 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/slotsync.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/slotsync.h
@@ -31,8 +31,6 @@ pg_noreturn extern void ReplSlotSyncWorkerMain(const void *startup_data, size_t
 extern void ShutDownSlotSync(void);
 extern bool SlotSyncWorkerCanRestart(void);
 extern bool IsSyncingReplicationSlots(void);
-extern Size SlotSyncShmemSize(void);
-extern void SlotSyncShmemInit(void);
 extern void SyncReplicationSlots(WalReceiverConn *wrconn);
 
 #endif							/* SLOTSYNC_H */
diff --git a/src/include/replication/walreceiver.h b/src/include/replication/walreceiver.h
index 85d24c87298..47c07574d4d 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/walreceiver.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/walreceiver.h
@@ -491,8 +491,6 @@ pg_noreturn extern void WalReceiverMain(const void *startup_data, size_t startup
 extern void WalRcvRequestApplyReply(void);
 
 /* prototypes for functions in walreceiverfuncs.c */
-extern Size WalRcvShmemSize(void);
-extern void WalRcvShmemInit(void);
 extern void ShutdownWalRcv(void);
 extern bool WalRcvStreaming(void);
 extern bool WalRcvRunning(void);
diff --git a/src/include/replication/walsender.h b/src/include/replication/walsender.h
index a4df3b8e0ae..8952c848d19 100644
--- a/src/include/replication/walsender.h
+++ b/src/include/replication/walsender.h
@@ -41,8 +41,6 @@ extern void WalSndErrorCleanup(void);
 extern void PhysicalWakeupLogicalWalSnd(void);
 extern XLogRecPtr GetStandbyFlushRecPtr(TimeLineID *tli);
 extern void WalSndSignals(void);
-extern Size WalSndShmemSize(void);
-extern void WalSndShmemInit(void);
 extern void WalSndWakeup(bool physical, bool logical);
 extern void WalSndInitStopping(void);
 extern void WalSndWaitStopping(void);
diff --git a/src/include/storage/lock.h b/src/include/storage/lock.h
index fa68e6ecece..ee3cb1dc203 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/lock.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/lock.h
@@ -375,8 +375,6 @@ typedef enum
 /*
  * function prototypes
  */
-extern void LockManagerShmemInit(void);
-extern Size LockManagerShmemSize(void);
 extern void InitLockManagerAccess(void);
 extern LockMethod GetLocksMethodTable(const LOCK *lock);
 extern LockMethod GetLockTagsMethodTable(const LOCKTAG *locktag);
diff --git a/src/include/storage/subsystemlist.h b/src/include/storage/subsystemlist.h
index d8e11756a61..5e092552c72 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/subsystemlist.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/subsystemlist.h
@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(DSMRegistryShmemCallbacks)
 
 /* xlog, clog, and buffers */
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(VarsupShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(XLOGShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(XLogPrefetchShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(XLogRecoveryShmemCallbacks)
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(CLOGShmemCallbacks)
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(CommitTsShmemCallbacks)
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(SUBTRANSShmemCallbacks)
@@ -40,12 +43,18 @@ PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(BufferManagerShmemCallbacks)
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(StrategyCtlShmemCallbacks)
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(BufTableShmemCallbacks)
 
+/* lock manager */
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(LockManagerShmemCallbacks)
+
 /* predicate lock manager */
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(PredicateLockShmemCallbacks)
 
 /* process table */
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(ProcGlobalShmemCallbacks)
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(ProcArrayShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(BackendStatusShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(TwoPhaseShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(BackgroundWorkerShmemCallbacks)
 
 /* shared-inval messaging */
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(SharedInvalShmemCallbacks)
@@ -53,9 +62,27 @@ PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(SharedInvalShmemCallbacks)
 /* interprocess signaling mechanisms */
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(PMSignalShmemCallbacks)
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(ProcSignalShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(CheckpointerShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(AutoVacuumShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(ReplicationSlotsShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(ReplicationOriginShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(WalSndShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(WalRcvShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(WalSummarizerShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(PgArchShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(ApplyLauncherShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(SlotSyncShmemCallbacks)
 
 /* other modules that need some shared memory space */
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(BTreeShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(SyncScanShmemCallbacks)
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(AsyncShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(StatsShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(WaitEventCustomShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(InjectionPointShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(WaitLSNShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(LogicalDecodingCtlShmemCallbacks)
+PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(DataChecksumsShmemCallbacks)
 
 /* AIO subsystem. This delegates to the method-specific callbacks */
 PG_SHMEM_SUBSYSTEM(AioShmemCallbacks)
diff --git a/src/include/utils/backend_status.h b/src/include/utils/backend_status.h
index ddd06304e97..a334e096e4a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/backend_status.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/backend_status.h
@@ -298,14 +298,6 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int pgstat_track_activity_query_size;
 extern PGDLLIMPORT PgBackendStatus *MyBEEntry;
 
 
-/* ----------
- * Functions called from postmaster
- * ----------
- */
-extern Size BackendStatusShmemSize(void);
-extern void BackendStatusShmemInit(void);
-
-
 /* ----------
  * Functions called from backends
  * ----------
diff --git a/src/include/utils/injection_point.h b/src/include/utils/injection_point.h
index 27a2526524f..fabd1455c3c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/injection_point.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/injection_point.h
@@ -46,9 +46,6 @@ typedef void (*InjectionPointCallback) (const char *name,
 										const void *private_data,
 										void *arg);
 
-extern Size InjectionPointShmemSize(void);
-extern void InjectionPointShmemInit(void);
-
 extern void InjectionPointAttach(const char *name,
 								 const char *library,
 								 const char *function,
diff --git a/src/include/utils/wait_event.h b/src/include/utils/wait_event.h
index 34c27cc3dc3..86ee348220d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/wait_event.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/wait_event.h
@@ -42,8 +42,6 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT uint32 *my_wait_event_info;
 extern uint32 WaitEventExtensionNew(const char *wait_event_name);
 extern uint32 WaitEventInjectionPointNew(const char *wait_event_name);
 
-extern void WaitEventCustomShmemInit(void);
-extern Size WaitEventCustomShmemSize(void);
 extern char **GetWaitEventCustomNames(uint32 classId, int *nwaitevents);
 
 /* ----------
diff --git a/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points.c b/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points.c
index d59c5ad0582..0f1af513673 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points.c
+++ b/src/test/modules/injection_points/injection_points.c
@@ -107,9 +107,13 @@ extern PGDLLEXPORT void injection_wait(const char *name,
 /* track if injection points attached in this process are linked to it */
 static bool injection_point_local = false;
 
-/* Shared memory init callbacks */
-static shmem_request_hook_type prev_shmem_request_hook = NULL;
-static shmem_startup_hook_type prev_shmem_startup_hook = NULL;
+static void injection_shmem_request(void *arg);
+static void injection_shmem_init(void *arg);
+
+static const ShmemCallbacks injection_shmem_callbacks = {
+	.request_fn = injection_shmem_request,
+	.init_fn = injection_shmem_init,
+};
 
 /*
  * Routine for shared memory area initialization, used as a callback
@@ -126,44 +130,23 @@ injection_point_init_state(void *ptr, void *arg)
 	ConditionVariableInit(&state->wait_point);
 }
 
-/* Shared memory initialization when loading module */
 static void
-injection_shmem_request(void)
+injection_shmem_request(void *arg)
 {
-	Size		size;
-
-	if (prev_shmem_request_hook)
-		prev_shmem_request_hook();
-
-	size = MAXALIGN(sizeof(InjectionPointSharedState));
-	RequestAddinShmemSpace(size);
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "injection_points",
+					   .size = sizeof(InjectionPointSharedState),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &inj_state,
+		);
 }
 
 static void
-injection_shmem_startup(void)
+injection_shmem_init(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	if (prev_shmem_startup_hook)
-		prev_shmem_startup_hook();
-
-	/* Create or attach to the shared memory state */
-	LWLockAcquire(AddinShmemInitLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE);
-
-	inj_state = ShmemInitStruct("injection_points",
-								sizeof(InjectionPointSharedState),
-								&found);
-
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		/*
-		 * First time through, so initialize.  This is shared with the dynamic
-		 * initialization using a DSM.
-		 */
-		injection_point_init_state(inj_state, NULL);
-	}
-
-	LWLockRelease(AddinShmemInitLock);
+	/*
+	 * First time through, so initialize.  This is shared with the dynamic
+	 * initialization using a DSM.
+	 */
+	injection_point_init_state(inj_state, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -601,9 +584,5 @@ _PG_init(void)
 	if (!process_shared_preload_libraries_in_progress)
 		return;
 
-	/* Shared memory initialization */
-	prev_shmem_request_hook = shmem_request_hook;
-	shmem_request_hook = injection_shmem_request;
-	prev_shmem_startup_hook = shmem_startup_hook;
-	shmem_startup_hook = injection_shmem_startup;
+	RegisterShmemCallbacks(&injection_shmem_callbacks);
 }
diff --git a/src/test/modules/test_aio/test_aio.c b/src/test/modules/test_aio/test_aio.c
index d7530681192..35efba1a5e3 100644
--- a/src/test/modules/test_aio/test_aio.c
+++ b/src/test/modules/test_aio/test_aio.c
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
 #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
 #include "storage/checksum.h"
 #include "storage/condition_variable.h"
-#include "storage/ipc.h"
 #include "storage/lwlock.h"
 #include "storage/proc.h"
 #include "storage/procnumber.h"
@@ -44,6 +43,7 @@
 PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
 
 
+/* In shared memory */
 typedef struct InjIoErrorState
 {
 	ConditionVariable cv;
@@ -74,8 +74,15 @@ typedef struct BlocksReadStreamData
 static InjIoErrorState *inj_io_error_state;
 
 /* Shared memory init callbacks */
-static shmem_request_hook_type prev_shmem_request_hook = NULL;
-static shmem_startup_hook_type prev_shmem_startup_hook = NULL;
+static void test_aio_shmem_request(void *arg);
+static void test_aio_shmem_init(void *arg);
+static void test_aio_shmem_attach(void *arg);
+
+static const ShmemCallbacks inj_io_shmem_callbacks = {
+	.request_fn = test_aio_shmem_request,
+	.init_fn = test_aio_shmem_init,
+	.attach_fn = test_aio_shmem_attach,
+};
 
 
 static PgAioHandle *last_handle;
@@ -83,70 +90,55 @@ static PgAioHandle *last_handle;
 
 
 static void
-test_aio_shmem_request(void)
+test_aio_shmem_request(void *arg)
 {
-	if (prev_shmem_request_hook)
-		prev_shmem_request_hook();
-
-	RequestAddinShmemSpace(sizeof(InjIoErrorState));
+	ShmemRequestStruct(.name = "test_aio injection points",
+					   .size = sizeof(InjIoErrorState),
+					   .ptr = (void **) &inj_io_error_state,
+		);
 }
 
 static void
-test_aio_shmem_startup(void)
+test_aio_shmem_init(void *arg)
 {
-	bool		found;
-
-	if (prev_shmem_startup_hook)
-		prev_shmem_startup_hook();
-
-	/* Create or attach to the shared memory state */
-	LWLockAcquire(AddinShmemInitLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE);
-
-	inj_io_error_state = ShmemInitStruct("injection_points",
-										 sizeof(InjIoErrorState),
-										 &found);
-
-	if (!found)
-	{
-		/* First time through, initialize */
-		inj_io_error_state->enabled_short_read = false;
-		inj_io_error_state->enabled_reopen = false;
-		inj_io_error_state->enabled_completion_wait = false;
+	/* First time through, initialize */
+	inj_io_error_state->enabled_short_read = false;
+	inj_io_error_state->enabled_reopen = false;
+	inj_io_error_state->enabled_completion_wait = false;
 
-		ConditionVariableInit(&inj_io_error_state->cv);
-		inj_io_error_state->completion_wait_event = WaitEventInjectionPointNew("completion_wait");
+	ConditionVariableInit(&inj_io_error_state->cv);
+	inj_io_error_state->completion_wait_event = WaitEventInjectionPointNew("completion_wait");
 
 #ifdef USE_INJECTION_POINTS
-		InjectionPointAttach("aio-process-completion-before-shared",
-							 "test_aio",
-							 "inj_io_completion_hook",
-							 NULL,
-							 0);
-		InjectionPointLoad("aio-process-completion-before-shared");
-
-		InjectionPointAttach("aio-worker-after-reopen",
-							 "test_aio",
-							 "inj_io_reopen",
-							 NULL,
-							 0);
-		InjectionPointLoad("aio-worker-after-reopen");
+	InjectionPointAttach("aio-process-completion-before-shared",
+						 "test_aio",
+						 "inj_io_completion_hook",
+						 NULL,
+						 0);
+	InjectionPointLoad("aio-process-completion-before-shared");
+
+	InjectionPointAttach("aio-worker-after-reopen",
+						 "test_aio",
+						 "inj_io_reopen",
+						 NULL,
+						 0);
+	InjectionPointLoad("aio-worker-after-reopen");
 
 #endif
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		/*
-		 * Pre-load the injection points now, so we can call them in a
-		 * critical section.
-		 */
+}
+
+static void
+test_aio_shmem_attach(void *arg)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Pre-load the injection points now, so we can call them in a critical
+	 * section.
+	 */
 #ifdef USE_INJECTION_POINTS
-		InjectionPointLoad("aio-process-completion-before-shared");
-		InjectionPointLoad("aio-worker-after-reopen");
-		elog(LOG, "injection point loaded");
+	InjectionPointLoad("aio-process-completion-before-shared");
+	InjectionPointLoad("aio-worker-after-reopen");
+	elog(LOG, "injection point loaded");
 #endif
-	}
-
-	LWLockRelease(AddinShmemInitLock);
 }
 
 void
@@ -155,10 +147,7 @@ _PG_init(void)
 	if (!process_shared_preload_libraries_in_progress)
 		return;
 
-	prev_shmem_request_hook = shmem_request_hook;
-	shmem_request_hook = test_aio_shmem_request;
-	prev_shmem_startup_hook = shmem_startup_hook;
-	shmem_startup_hook = test_aio_shmem_startup;
+	RegisterShmemCallbacks(&inj_io_shmem_callbacks);
 }
 
 
-- 
2.47.3

